上海市核医学单光子显像报告书写要素规范  

The elemental specification of single photon emission computed tomography imaging report in Shanghai

作　　者：单凤玲 张锦明 刘从进 石珂清 刘兴党 SHAN Fengling;ZHANG Jinming;LIU Congjin;SHI Keqing;LIU Xingdang(Department of Nuclear Medicine,Shanghai Pudong Hospital,Fudan University Pudong Medical Center,Shanghai 201399,China;Department of Nuclear Medicine,Huashan Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200040,China;Shanghai Nuclear Medicine Quality Control Center,Shanghai 200040,China)

机构地区：[1]上海市浦东医院复旦大学附属浦东医院核医学科,上海201399 [2]复旦大学附属华山医院核医学科,上海200040 [3]上海市核医学质量控制中心,上海200040

出　　处：《核技术》2022年第1期44-48,共5页Nuclear Techniques

基　　金：复旦大学附属浦东医院院级课题项目(No.YJRCJJ201907、No.YJYJRC202108、No.YJYJRC202101、No.Zdzk2020-14)资助。

摘　　要：核医学单光子发射计算机断层扫描(Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography,SPECT)是目前核医学科装机最多、应用最广的设备,可以反映活体生理、生化、功能和代谢变化。SPECT示踪剂多样,但空间分辨率差,而X线计算机体层成像(X-ray Computed Tomography,CT)具有较高的分辨率,因此核医学单光子发射计算机体层成像/X线计算机体层成像(Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography/X-ray Computed Tomography,SPECT/CT)将功能成像和结构解剖影像两者有机结合起来,具有高灵敏度及特异度等特点,广泛用于各种疾病的诊治,已成为临床认可的常规检查项目,为临床诊疗提供重要信息。SPECT在上海市各级医院的普及,需要标准化的报告规范,以达到国家卫健委要求的检查报告互认,更好地为临床、科研、教学等提供依据。根据国际指南及既往经验总结,上海市核医学质量质控中心专家委员会制定了上海市核医学单光子显像报告书写要素规范,为单光子显像报告书写提供可参考的依据。Nuclear medicine single photon emission computed tomography(SPECT)is a widely installed and used equipment in nuclear medicine department,which can reflect the changes of physiological,biochemical,functional and metabolic in vivo.SPECT has diverse tracers but lower special resolving power,while X-ray computed tomography(CT)has high resolution of tissue morphology.SPECT/CT combines functional imaging with structural anatomy,hence is widely used in the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases with high sensitivity and specificity.It has become a clinically recognized routine examination item and provides important information for clinical diagnosis and treatment.With the popularization of SPECT in hospitals at all levels in Shanghai,a standardized reporting format is needed.In order to provide high quality SPECT reports and provide a basis for clinical work,scientific research and teaching,standard elemental specification for SPECT imaging report was proposed to meet the mutual recognition of image report as required by National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China.According to the international guidelines and previous experience,the expert committee of Shanghai nuclear medicine quality control center has formulated the elements and specifications of SPECT imaging report in Shanghai,which provides a reference standard for SPECT imaging report.

关 键 词：单光子发射计算机断层扫描 影像报告 要素 规范 

分 类 号：R817.4[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]