高速公路交通事故四维度特征及预防对策——以G85银昆高速某路段交通事故为例  

Characteristics and Countermeasures of Expressway Traffic Accidents in Four Dimensions:taking the G85 Yinkun Expressway Traffic Accidents as Samples

作　　者：孙孝炎 欧居尚[2] SUN Xiao-yan;OU Ju-shang

机构地区：[1]四川警察学院,四川泸州646000 [2]四川警察学院交通管理系,四川泸州646000

出　　处：《四川警察学院学报》2021年第6期105-111,共7页Journal of Sichuan Police College

基　　金：2020年四川警察学院研究生创新项目“高速公路路肩驾驶危险点引发交通事故机理探究”(20YCX013)。

摘　　要：利用K-均值聚类分析法和数据统计分析法,以G85银昆高速某路段2020年4月至2021年3月期间的交通事故为样本,分析交通事故的驾驶员驾龄、肇事车型、事故空间位置和环境等四维度特征,可以探析其发生规律。据此,降低高速公路交通事故的发生,应从加强驾驶员和车辆地管理、事故黑点路段地改造和行车环境地净化等方面积极预防。In order to study the characteristic distribution law of expressway traffic accidents in different dimensions,the data of traffic accidents between April 2020 and March 2021 of a section of the G85 Yinkun expressway were analyzed by K-mean clustering and data statistical analysis.Based on the above data analysis,the causes of traffic accidents are analyzed from four aspects including drivers’illegal behavior,vehicle safety performance,road safety and driving environment.Suggestions and countermeasures preventing the accidents actively are put forward such as strengthening the management of drivers and vehicles,transforming sections prone to accident and purifying the driving environment.

关 键 词：交通事故 K-均值聚类分析 四维度特征 预防对策 

分 类 号：D631.5[政治法律—政治学]