葡萄冬季修剪枝条处理技术及设备研究现状  

Research Status of Vineyard Prune Residues Disposal Technology and Equipment

作　　者：冯晓静[1] 袁野 李建平[1] 李新领[1] FENG Xiaojing;YUAN Ye;LI Jianping;LI Xinling(College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Hebei Agricultural University,Baoding 071000,China)

机构地区：[1]河北农业大学机电工程学院,河北保定071000

出　　处：《中外葡萄与葡萄酒》2022年第1期71-75,共5页Sino-Overseas Grapevine & Wine

基　　金：河北省重点研发计划项目(19227209D)。

摘　　要：从生态角度看,葡萄园修剪的枝条处理是一个重要的问题,而枝条废弃物是重要的生物质能源。在环境问题和循环经济发展日益受到关注的背景下,葡萄冬季修剪废弃物合理利用具有重要意义。国外已经从利用途径、收集处理装备和运输管理、利用的经济性等方面进行了较多研究,而我国葡萄园冬季修剪的枝条量逐年增加,目前还没有得到有效利用。本文介绍了国内外葡萄修剪枝条的利用途径和不同的收集利用机械,从资源和环境可持续发展角度为更好地利用葡萄园修剪枝条提出建议,对我国葡萄园废弃物的合理开发利用具有一定的指导意义。From an ecological point of view,vineyard pruning residues disposal is an important problem,and pruning residue is an important biomass energy.under the background of environmental problems and the development of circular economy increasingly concerned,reasonable utilization of grape winter pruning waste has important significance.Many studies have been carried out abroad on collection and disposal equipment and transportation management.However,the amount of pruning residue in vineyard in winter has been increasing year by year in China,but it has not been effectively used yet.This paper introduces the utilization ways and different collection and utilization machinery of grape pruning residue in China and other country,and puts forward some suggestions for better utilization of grape pruning residues from the angle of sustainable development of resources and environment,which has certain guiding significance for rational development and utilization of grape waste in China.

关 键 词：葡萄园 冬季修剪 枝条 收集机 粉碎机 

分 类 号：S663.1[农业科学—果树学]