野外收蜂的技巧与方法  

Review on the Skills and Methods of Collecting Bees in the Wild

作　　者：王鑫[1] 张真 马振刚[1] WANG Xin;ZHANG Zhen;MA Zhen-gang(Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vector Insects,Chongqing Key Laboratory of Animal Biology,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 401331,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆市媒介昆虫重点实验室,重庆市动物生物学重点实验室,重庆师范大学,重庆401331

出　　处：《蜜蜂杂志》2022年第1期1-4,共4页Journal of Bee

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31770160);重庆市研究生科研创新项目资助(CYS19291)。

摘　　要：无论是对蜜蜂研究爱好者还是养蜂人,收取野外蜜蜂都具有一定的研究价值和经济价值。野外收蜂需掌握一定的收蜂技巧与方法才能事半功倍。野外收蜂的技巧不仅体现在将蜜蜂安全、高效地收入自己“囊中”,还需掌握根据野生蜂的飞行方式和归巢路线找到其蜂巢以及如何准确辨别归巢蜜蜂是野生蜂还是家养蜂。在此基础上,对找到的蜂巢和蜜蜂进行收取才会有显著成效。The harvesting of wild bees is of some research or economic value to both bee research enthusiasts and beekeepers.It is necessary to master certain skills and methods of collecting bees to get twice the the result with half the effort.The skills of collecting bees in the wild are not only about keeping hives and bees safely and efficiently in your box,but also about finding the hives of wild flying bees based on their fight patterns and homing routes,and how to accurately tell which homing bees are wild bees or domestic bees.On this basis,it would be more efficient to collect the hives and bees.

关 键 词：野生蜂 收蜂方法 保护野生蜂 

分 类 号：S892.2[农业科学—特种经济动物饲养]