我国再保险市场技术效率测度与评价  

Empirical Analysis of the Technical Reinsurance Efficiency of Reinsurance in China

作　　者：李志广 司絮 曾威 梅小芳 LI Zhiguang;SI Xu;ZENG Wei;MEI Xiaofang(School of Economics and Management, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230012, China)

机构地区：[1]安徽中医药大学医药经济管理学院,安徽合肥230012

出　　处：《华北水利水电大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第1期8-17,共10页Journal of North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：教育部产学研协同育人项目(202102469005);安徽省教育厅人文社科重点项目(SK2020A0235);安徽省社会科学创新发展研究课题(2021CX093);安徽中医药大学校级人文重点项目(2019rwzd06);安徽省教育厅2020年省级教学示范课《财产与责任保险》。

摘　　要：运用三阶段DEA法对我国2015—2019年初成立的9家再保险公司进行技术效率的测度与评价。实证研究表明,所选取的样本企业纯技术效率总体处于最高水平,但规模效率欠佳,技术效率相对较低,并且中资再保险公司的技术效率明显低于外资再保险公司。公司性质和成立年限对我国再保险市场的影响不显著,而广义货币增长率与企业金融环境紧密相连,对我国再保险市场的影响较为显著。规模报酬方面,大部分再保险公司目前处于规模递增阶段,但仍需要通过扩大企业规模进一步提升再保险公司综合技术效率。This paper uses the three-stage DEA method to measure and evaluate the technical efficiency of nine reinsurance companies in China from 2015 to 2019.Empirical research shows that the overall pure technical efficiency of the selected sample companies is at the highest level.However,the scale efficiency is poor,the technical efficiency is relatively low,and the technical efficiency of domestic reinsurance companies is significantly lower than that of foreign reinsurance companies.The type and the age of the company have no significant impact on the reinsurance market of China,while the growth rate of the broad monetary is closely linked to the corporate financial environment and has a significant impact on China’s reinsurance market.Most reinsurance companies are currently in the stage of increasing scale,but they still need to further improve the technical efficiency by expanding the scale.

关 键 词：三阶段DEA 再保险公司 技术效率 

分 类 号：F842.3[经济管理—保险]