探讨高频超声在下肢肌疝中的诊断价值  

The value of high frequency ultrasound in application of diagnosing myocele in lower limbs

作　　者：李月[1] 郭道宁[1] 漆家高[1] Li Yue;Guo Daoning;Qi Jiagao(Department of Ultrasound,Mianyang central Hospital,Mianyang,Sichuan 621000,China)

机构地区：[1]绵阳市中心医院超声科,四川绵阳621000

出　　处：《影像研究与医学应用》2021年第23期12-14,共3页Journal of Imaging Research and Medical Applications

摘　　要：目的:探讨高频超声在下肢肌疝中的诊断价值。方法:回顾性分析我院2014年5月—2021年4月经手术证实的下肢肌疝45例患者的发病部位及超声声像图表现。结果:45例肌疝患者中,发生于胫骨前肌23例(51%),腓骨长肌8例(18%),趾长伸肌6例(13%),半腱肌与比目鱼肌各3例(7%),腓骨短肌2例(4%);双侧同时发病者以胫骨前肌最多见(11%),其次为腓骨长肌(4%)。声像图表现为病变处筋膜层向外隆起或连续性中断。结论:高频超声能很好地显示肢体肌疝,具有重要的临床应用价值。Objective To evaluate the value of high-frequency ultrasound(HFUS)in diagnosing myocele in lower limbs.Methods The location and ultrasonographic findings of 45 patients with lower extremity muscle hernia confirmed by surgery in our hospital from May 2014 to April 2021 were analyzed retrospectively.Results Of all,23 cases(51%)was observed in tibialis anterior,8 cases(18%)was observed in peroneus longus,6 cases(13%)was observed in extensor digitorum longus,3 cases(7%)was observed in semitendinosus muscle and soleus muscle,2 cases(4%)was observed in peroneal brevis muscle.Tibialis anterior muscle is the most common(11%)of the bilateral concurrent,the second was peroneus longus(4%).The ultrasonography shows that the fascia layer in the lesion is protruding outward or interrupted continuously.Conclusions High frequency ultrasound can display limb muscle hernia very well,which has important clinical application value.

关 键 词：肌疝 高频超声 诊断 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]