Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Melasma in China (2021 Version)  

作　　者：Pigmentary Disorder Group,Combination of Traditional and Western Medicine Dermatology Research Center for Vitiligo,Chinese Society of Dermatology Working Group on Pigmentary Disorders,China Dermatologist Association Tian-Wen Gao Hua Gu Li He Tie-Chi Lei Ming Li Tie-Nan Li Chun-Ying Li Tong Lin Kuan-Hou Mu Cai-Xia Tu Hai Wen Ji-Yuan Wu Ai-E Xu Jun-Ling Zhang Zhi-Zhong Zhen 

机构地区：[1]不详 [2]Department of Dermatology,Xijing Hospital,The Fourth Military Medical University,Xi’an,Shanxi 710032,China [3]Department of Dermatology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,Yunnan 650032,China [4]Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei 430000,China [5]Department of Dermatology,Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University,Shanghai 200000,China [6]Department of Dermatology,The 7th Municipal People’s Hospital in Shenyang,Shenyang,Liaoning 110000,China [7]Hospital for Skin Diseases(Institute of Dermatology),Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210000,China [8]Department of Dermatology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an,Shanxi 710032,China [9]Department of Dermatology,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Shenyang,Dalian 116000,China [10]Department of Dermatology,Changzheng Hospital of Navy Medical University,Shanghai 200000,China [11]Department of Dermatology,The First Hospital of Wuhan City,Wuhan,Hubei 430000,China [12]Department of Dermatology,The Third People’s Hospital of Hangzhou,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310000,China [13]The Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjing 300000,China [14]Department of Dermatology,Huashan Hospital of Fudan University,Shanghai 20000,China

出　　处：《International Journal of Dermatology and Venereology》2021年第3期133-139,共7页国际皮肤性病学杂志（英文）

摘　　要：The pathogenesis of melasma is believed to be related to heredity,sun exposure,sex hormones,and other factors.The mechanisms underlying the development of melasma include increased melanin synthesis,vascular proliferation within the skin lesions,inflammation,and skin barrier dysfunction.The diagnosis of melasma is mainly based on clinical manifestations and noninvasive techniques.Coupling with recent research progress in melasma,the present consensus comprehensively elaborates the etiology,pathogenesis,clinical manifestations,staging,classification,diagnosis,and treatment of melasma to improve the diagnostic and therapeutic skills of Chinese dermatologists.

关 键 词：DIAGNOSIS expert consensus MELASMA THERAPY 

分 类 号：R758.42[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]