从中国-东盟经贸关系发展看“一带一路”建设  

A View to the Belt and Road Initiative from the Perspective of Development Trends of Economic and Trade Relationship Between China and ASEAN

作　　者：李文溥[1] 王麒麟 Li Wenpu;Wang Qilin

机构地区：[1]厦门大学 [2]中共绍兴市委党校经济学教研室

出　　处：《经济研究参考》2022年第1期50-66,共17页Review of Economic Research

基　　金：教育部重点研究基地重大项目“中国跨入高收入经济体的增长动力研究”(No.19JJD790009);国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国侨汇档案整理与研究(1915-1995)”(No.19ZDA209)。

摘　　要：中国与65个“一带一路”沿线国家的贸易数据显示,10个贸易量最大的国家中,东盟国家占据6席,中国对东盟国家的直接投资约占对“一带一路”沿线国家直接投资的一半,2017年以来,进一步上升到67%以上。悠久的经贸往来历史、大量的华人华侨、要素比较优势互补及以民间投资为主的FDI,是中国与东盟国家的经贸关系在“一带一路”建设中脱颖而出的重要因素。其经验值得在其他沿线国家的“一带一路”建设中思考和借鉴。Trade data between China and 65 countries along the Belt and Road show that ASEAN countries occupy six of the ten largest trade countries,and China s direct investment to ASEAN countries accounts for about half of the direct investment to countries along the Belt and Road,which has increased to more than 67%since 2017.According to the paper,the long history of economic and trade exchanges,a large number of overseas Chinese,complementary advantages of factor structure and FDI mainly from private investment are important factors in which the economic and trade relations between China and ASEAN stand out in the construction of the Belt and Road.Its experience is worth thinking about and learning from other countries along the Belt and Road.

关 键 词：中国—东盟经贸关系 “一带一路”建设 思考与借鉴 

分 类 号：F125.4[经济管理—世界经济]