稻鱼综合种养不同水稻品种产量及品质差异研究  

Study on the Differences in Yield and Quality of Different Rice Varieties in Comprehensive Rice-fish Cultivation

作　　者：唐会会 蒋应仕 徐海峰 雷月 李祖军 朱速松 TANG Huihui;JIANG Yingshi;XU Haifeng;LEI Yue;LI Zujun;ZHU Susong(Guizhou Rice Research Institute,Guiyang Guizhou 550006;Suiyang County Green Ecological Planting and Breeding Farmers Professional Cooperative,Suiyang Guizhou 563319)

机构地区：[1]贵州省水稻研究所,贵州贵阳550006 [2]绥阳县绿色生态种养殖农民专业合作社,贵州绥阳563319

出　　处：《现代农业科技》2022年第2期23-26,33,共5页Modern Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：贵州省现代农业产业技术体系建设(GZCYTX 2020-0602);贵州省科技支撑计划项目(黔科合支撑〔2019〕2304号);中央引导地方科技发展专项(黔科中引地〔2019〕4001号);贵州省科技支撑计划项目(黔科合支撑〔2019〕2301号);贵州省科技支撑计划项目(黔科合支撑〔2018〕2298号);贵州省后补助计划项目(黔科合平台人才〔2018〕5263号)。

摘　　要：为了探索稻鱼综合种养水稻品种的适应性和丰产性,对品种的产量、农艺性状及品质等进行综合分析。结果表明:产量在7500 kg/hm^(2)以上的品种有黔优35、泰丰A/QR35、495A/QR151、宜香2115、千乡955A/QR79、川优6203、泰丰A/QR79;稻米外观品质、加工品质和蒸煮食味品质较佳的有泰丰A/QR79、盛韵香红、凯香1号,其次为川优6203、T香优557、宜优1611、千乡955A/QR79、泰丰A/QR35、495A/QR151。综合考虑产量及品质,以泰丰A/QR35、泰丰A/QR79、495A/QR151、千乡955A/QR79比较适宜在稻鱼综合种养中种植。In order to explore the adaptability and high yield of rice varieties in comprehensive rice-fish cultivation,the yield,agronomic characters and quality of the varieties were comprehensively analyzed.The results showed that the varieties with yield above 7500 kg/hm^(2) were Qianyou 35,Taifeng A/QR35,495A/QR151,Yixiang 2115,Qianxiang 955A/QR79,Chuanyou 6203 and Taifeng A/QR79;Taifeng A/QR79,Shengyun Xianghong and Kaixiang 1 had better appearance quality,processing quality and cooking and eating quality,followed by Chuanyou 6203,T Xiangyou 557,Yiyou 1611,Qianxiang 955A/QR79,Taifeng A/QR35 and 495A/QR151.Considering the yield and quality,Taifeng A/QR35,Taifeng A/QR79,495A/QR151 and Qianxiang 955A/QR79 were more suitable for comprehensive rice-fish cultivation.

关 键 词：稻鱼综合种养 水稻品种 产量 品质 

分 类 号：S511[农业科学—作物学]