美国网络外交的政策演变、组织体系及发展趋势  

The Policy Evolution,Organization System and Development Trend of U.S.Cyber Diplomacy

作　　者：李艳[1] 孙宝云[1] LI Yan;SUN Baoyun(Beijing Electronics Science and Technology Institute,Beijing 100070,China)

机构地区：[1]北京电子科技学院,北京100070

出　　处：《信息安全与通信保密》2021年第12期59-69,共11页Information Security and Communications Privacy

基　　金：北京电子科技学院2021年度一流学科建设项目(No.1101013)。

摘　　要：美国作为最早着手开展网络外交政策实践的国家,其网络外交政策实践较为系统完备,具有一定典型性和代表性。美国网络外交从最初着眼于利用数字技术促进外交进程的外交新形态,逐渐演变为利用外交工具和外交思维解决网络空间治理问题的一种战略协调手段。在网络安全成为中美战略博弈前沿的背景下,研判美国网络外交政策演变,有助于防范中美网络空间冲突升级,优化我国网络外交政策实践。在梳理美国网络外交的政策演变和组织体系的基础上,对其发展趋势进行了剖析。As one of the earliest countries to carry out cyber diplomacy practice,the U.S.cyber diplomacy practice is systematic and comprehensive,with certain typicality and representativeness.From a new diplomatic form focusing on promoting the diplomatic process by using digital technology,the U.S.cyber diplomacy has revolved into a strategic coordination means to deal with problems of cyberspace governance through diplomatic tools and thinking.Under the background that cyber security has become the forefront of the strategic game between China and the U.S.,studying the policy evolution of the U.S.cyber diplomacy is helpful to prevent the escalation of Sino-U.S.cyberspace conflicts and optimize the practice of China's cyber diplomacy.Based on the overview of the policy evolution of U.S.cyber diplomacy,this paper analyzes its organization system and development trends.

关 键 词：美国 网络外交 政策演变 组织体系 发展趋势 

分 类 号：D820[政治法律—政治学]