广东车八岭国家级自然保护区生物多样性综合监测信息服务平台  

A Comprehensive Monitoring Information Service Platform for Biodiversity at Guangdong Chebaling National Nature Reserve

作　　者：束祖飞 何文通[2] 李健[2] 张应明[1] 朴英超[2] 罗泽[2] SHU Zufei;HE Wentong;LI Jian;ZHANG Yingming;PIAO Yingchao;LUO Ze(Guangdong Chebaling National Nature Reserve Administration,Shixing,Guangdong 512526,China;Computer Network Information Center,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]广东车八岭国家级自然保护区管理局,广东始兴512526 [2]中国科学院计算机网络信息中心,北京100083

出　　处：《数据与计算发展前沿》2021年第6期127-141,共15页Frontiers of Data & Computing

基　　金：广东省乡村振兴战略专项“车八岭自然保护区科研监测信息化体系能力建设项目”。

摘　　要：【应用背景】为推动自然保护区生物多样性监测的体系化和规范化,中国生物圈保护区网络野生动物综合监测计划以广东车八岭国家级自然保护区为示范基地,系统研发了以野生动物为主的生物多样性监测关键技术集成和综合信息服务平台。【方法】在保护区网络建设的基础上,集成多源传感器、多尺度遥感和智能终端监测技术和方法,基于大数据云服务环境,对图像视频数据、遥感无人机影像、地理信息数据以及生态监测数据开展智能分析应用,打通监测数据汇聚分析全链条,建立了自然保护地天空地一体化科研监测信息服务体系。【结论】通过推动自然保护地科研监测技术体系的标准化和智能化建设而开展的工作将有助于全面支撑自然保护地的科学保护、管理和决策。[Context]In order to promote the systematization and standardization of biodiversity monitoring in nature reserves,China Biosphere Reserve Network Wildlife Comprehensive Monitoring Program takes Guangdong Chebaling National Nature Reserve as a demonstration site and systematically develops a key technology integration and comprehensive information service platform for biodiversity monitoring,focusing on wild animals.[Methods]Based on the protected area transmission network,we have integrated multi-source sensors,multi-scale remote sensing,and intelligent terminal monitoring technologies and methods,carried out intelligent analysis and application of image and video data,satellite remote sensing,and drone images,geographic information data,and ecological monitoring data under the big data and cloud service environment,got through all links in the entire chain of monitoring data aggregation and analysis,and established an integrated research monitoring information service system for the nature reserve.[Conclusions]The relevant achievements and experiences will help improve the capability of scientific protection,scientific management,and scientific decision-making of nature reserves by promoting the standardization and intelligent construction of the scientific research and monitoring technology system.

关 键 词：自然保护区 生物多样性监测 云服务 智能分析 

分 类 号：Q16[生物学—普通生物学]