江声《尚书集注音疏》训诂方法研究  

Study on the Exegetical Method of Jiang Sheng’s Anotation and Phonetic Notation of Shang Shu

作　　者：万茹[1,2] WAN Ru(School of Literature,Soochow University,Suzhou 215000,China;Dept.of Scientific Research,Huaiyin Normal University,Huai’an 223300,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州大学文学院,江苏苏州215000 [2]淮阴师范学院科研部,江苏淮安223300

出　　处：《江苏海洋大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2022年第1期59-67,共9页Journal of Jiangsu Ocean University（Humanities & Social Sciences Edition）

基　　金：江苏省社会科学基金项目(18YYD005);国家社会科学基金重大项目(17ZDA303);江苏省研究生科研创新计划项目(KYCX18_2462)。

摘　　要：江声《尚书集注音疏》的训诂方法主要表现在两个方面:一是通过揭示字际聚合关系,即假借通用关系、古今关系、正俗关系、繁省关系、正讹关系等,正确认识字的形、音、义;二是通过揭示语词组合关系,语境证义。江声运用这两方面的训诂方法,在尊承汉注、融贯汉注的同时,又能自申新义,特别注重辨析词义之细微差别,有所发明,成一家之言,达到精准诠释经义之目的。The exegesis method of Jiang Sheng’s Anotation and Phonetic Notation of Shang Shu is mainly manifested in two aspects.One is to reveal the relation between Chinese characters for correctly understanding the form,sound and meaning of Chinese characters,including the loaning relation,ancient and modern relation,traditional and folk relation,original and simplified relation,right and wrong relation and so on.The second is to reveal the compositional relation of words for correctly annotating Shang Shu,including revealing linguistic context and non-linguistic context.Jiang Sheng paid special attention to the subtle differences in the meaning of words.Jiang Sheng had his own new opinions for annotating Shang Shu.

关 键 词：江声 《尚书集注音疏》 训诂方法 字际关系 语境 

分 类 号：H13[语言文字—汉语]