典型行业高浓度难降解工业废水深度处理技术研究进展  

REVIEW OF ADVANCED TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES FOR HIGH CONCENTRATION AND REFRACTORY INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER FROM SOME TYPICAL INDUSTRIES

作　　者：孙光溪 田哲[1,2,4] 丁然[3] 高迎新 王军 张昱[1,2,4] 杨敏 SUN Guang-xi;TIAN Zhe;DING Ran;GAO Ying-xin;WANG Jun;ZHANG Yu;YANG Min(State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry,Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100085,China;National Engineering Research Center of Industrial Wastewater Detoxication and Resource Recovery,Beijing 100085,China;Water and Environmental Technology R&D Center,Jiangsu Yancheng Environmental Protection Science and Technology City,Yancheng 224000,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院生态环境研究中心环境水质学国家重点实验室,北京100085 [2]工业废水无害化与资源化国家工程研究中心,北京100085 [3]江苏盐城环保科技城水与环境技术研发中心,江苏盐城224000 [4]中国科学院大学,北京100049

出　　处：《环境工程》2021年第11期16-27,134,共13页Environmental Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金国际合作与交流项目(3186114049);环境模拟与污染控制国家重点联合实验室(中国科学院生态环境研究中心)专项(21Z01ESPCR)。

摘　　要：工业废水深度处理技术的研发和应用是目前的热点问题,针对深度处理技术去除生化出水中难降解有机物所面临的挑战,提出基于特征污染物识别进行深度处理技术研发和应用的技术思路,在此基础上总结了工业废水中特征污染物的识别方法和应用,并以焦化废水、制药废水、印染废水和造纸废水作为典型高浓度难降解有机废水为代表,概述了工业废水深度处理技术的研究进展,重点介绍了焦化废水和制药废水中基于特征污染物识别的深度处理成功应用的典型案例,并对未来工业废水深度处理技术的发展方向提出了建议,以期为工业的可持续发展提供技术支持和科学依据。The development and application of advanced treatment for industrial wastewater is current hotspot.In response to the challenge about the removal of non-biodegradable organics,this paper proposed an idea based on the identification of characteristic pollutants for developing and application of advanced treatment.According to this idea,the corresponding identification method and its application were summarized.As typical high-concentration refractory organics wastewater,coking wastewater,pharmaceutical wastewater,dye wastewater,and paper and pulp wastewater were summarized on the research progress of advanced treatment.Moreover,the successful application cases of advanced treatment of coking and pharmaceutical wastewater based on characteristic pollutant identification were presented.This review put forward suggestions on development direction of advanced treatment technology of industrial wastewater,and was helpful in providing technical support and scientific basis for the sustainable development of industry.

关 键 词：废水深度处理 无害化和资源化 焦化废水 制药废水 特征污染物识别 

分 类 号：X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]