港口增加值统计核算方法探讨  

Discussion on Statistical Accounting Method for Added Value of Ports

作　　者：殷翔宇 祝合良[1] 韩京伟[2] Yin Xiangyu;Zhu Heliang;Han Jingwei(School of Economics,Capital University of Economics and Business,Beijing 100070,China;China Waterborne Transport Research Institute,Beijing 100088,China)

机构地区：[1]首都经济贸易大学经济学院,北京100070 [2]交通运输部水运科学研究院,北京100088

出　　处：《统计与决策》2021年第24期10-14,共5页Statistics & Decision

摘　　要：长期以来,港口吞吐量是衡量港口发展水平的重要指标,然而,港口发展的"唯吞吐量论"难以反映我国港口的真实运行情况,对我国港口行业的发展产生了不良影响。文章在对我国港口经济活动和港口相关统计体系进行系统分析的基础上,选取港口增加值作为反映港口综合经济运行情况的统计指标,构建基于港口增加值的港口经济贡献统计体系并探讨了核算方法。For a long time, port throughput is an important index to measure port development level. However, the“through-put-only theory”of port development cannot reflect the real operation of Chinese ports, and has a bad impact on the development of China’s port industry. Based on the systematic analysis of port economic activities and port-related statistical systems, this paper selects added value of ports as the statistical index reflecting the comprehensive economic operation of ports, then constructs the statistical system of economic contribution of ports based on added value of ports, and finally discusses the accounting method.

关 键 词：沿海港口 经济贡献 增加值 统计体系 核算方法 

分 类 号：F552[经济管理—产业经济]