留置针配合中药贴敷疗法预防静脉炎护理研究  

Nursing Research of Indwelling Needle Combined with Herbal Application in Preventing Phlebitis

作　　者：周燕[1] ZHOU Yan

机构地区：[1]丽水市中心医院血液科,浙江丽水323000

出　　处：《新中医》2021年第23期209-211,共3页New Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:观察留置针配合中药贴敷疗法预防静脉炎的护理效果。方法:纳入168例采用浅静脉留置针的患者作为研究对象,依据随机数字表法将全部患者分为对照组和观察组各84例。给予对照组患者常规使用留置针;给予观察组患者自制中药膏贴敷。对比2组患者静脉滴注期间疼痛级别、静脉炎的发生率及患者满意度。结果:观察组疼痛发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组静脉炎发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组满意度显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在留置针治疗过程中,中药贴敷疗法可对静脉炎的发生起有效预防作用,使患者疼痛得以减轻或缓解,具有较高的患者满意度,易被患者接受。Objective:To observe the nursing effect of indwelling needle combined with herbal application in preventing phlebitis.Methods:A total of 168 patients with superficial vein indwelling needles were included as the research objects.According to the random number method,all patients were divided into 2 groups,the control group and the observation group,with 84 people in both groups.The patients in the control group were given conventional indwelling needles.The observation group was given a self-made Chinese medicinal ointment.Compare the pain level,the incidence of phlebitis and patient satisfaction during the intravenous drip of the two groups of patients.Results:The incidence of pain in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of phlebitis in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The satisfaction degree of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:During the treatment with indwelling needle,herbal application therapy can play an effective role in preventing the occurrence of phlebitis,thus reducing or relieving pain of patients with higher satisfaction,which is easy to be accepted by patients.

关 键 词：静脉炎 留置针 中药贴敷 疼痛 

分 类 号：R248.1[医药卫生—中医临床基础]