试论查海遗址的人口规模  

作　　者：涂栋栋 

机构地区：[1]希伯来大学亚洲研究系

出　　处：《南方文物》2021年第5期248-254,共7页Cultural Relics in Southern China

摘　　要：对史前社会分析而言,人口规模的估算是一项重要内容。查海遗址是一处已被全面发掘的新石器时代早期遗址,本文以查海遗址的报告为研究基础,运用统计学的方法论证查海遗址各房屋是相对独立的单元,房屋面积与屋内居住人口成正相关关系。据此估算,查海遗址同时期的人口规模在246至258人之间。Population estimates is significant for analysis of prehistoric societies.This paper aims to use the data from the excavational report of Chahai,an early Neolithic site which was comprehensively excavated and reported,to reconstruct the population estimates.The results of statistical analysis demonstrate that the houses at Chahai were relatively independent units and the varieties of floor areas were related to the number of inhabitants living in them.The population of Chahai is estimated to between 246 and 258.

关 键 词：查海遗址 房屋面积 人口估算 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] C921[历史地理—历史学]