喉癌并咽后脓肿术后胃管置入经验及护理体会  

Experience of gastric tube implantation for patients with laryngeal carcinoma complicated with retropharyngeal abscess and the nursing experience

作　　者：钟素妹 Zhong Sumei(Department of Otorhinolaryngology,Head,and Neck Surgery,Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital,Guangzhou 510220,Chin)

机构地区：[1]广州市红十字会医院耳鼻喉头颈外科,广州510220

出　　处：《国际医药卫生导报》2022年第1期125-127,共3页International Medicine and Health Guidance News

摘　　要：喉癌是头颈部最常见的恶性肿瘤之一。其中,咽后脓肿是喉癌少见、较为严重的并发症,往往需要置入胃管辅助治疗。然而此类患者往往存在解剖结构异常、吞咽障碍等情况,导致胃管置入风险高、成功率低。本文基于目前国内外循证护理学证据,分析了1例喉癌合并咽后脓肿患者胃管置入的方法及其优质护理策略,并总结相关经验与教训,以期为提高此类患者胃管置入成功率及提升护理质量提供新思路。Laryngeal carcinoma is one of the most common malignant tumors on head and neck.Retropharyngeal abscess is one of the rare but serious complications of laryngeal carcinoma,which tends to require gastric tube implantation for adjuvant treatment.However,some factors,such as abnormal anatomical structure,dysphagia,and other conditions,tend to lead to high risk of adverse events of gastric tube implantation and a poor success rate.Based on the current evidences of evidence-based nursing,a case of laryngeal cancer with retropharyngeal abscess is reported in this paper,and the gastric tube implantation method and strategy of quality nursing care are analyzed.Lastly,we summarized the relevant experience,in order to provide new ideas for improving the success rate of gastric tube implantation and the quality of nursing for these patients.

关 键 词：喉癌并咽后脓肿 胃管置入 护理体会 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]