孔子学院多元化传播格局及其典型案例研究  

On the Diversified Development Patterns and Typical Cases of the Confucius Institute

作　　者：刘志刚[1] LIU Zhigang(Editorial Department of the School Journal,Party School of Jiangsu Provincial Committee of theP.C.,Nanjing 210009,China)

机构地区：[1]中共江苏省委党校校刊部,江苏南京210009

出　　处：《云南师范大学学报（对外汉语教学与研究版）》2022年第1期15-21,共7页Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Teaching & Studying Chinese as a Foreign Language Edition)

基　　金：2019年度国家社科基金项目“人类命运共同体视角下的孔子学院跨文化传播研究”(19BXW081)。

摘　　要：孔子学院是推广汉语、传播中国文化的重要平台与载体。一方面,孔子学院通过对外汉语教学、职能技能培训等,强化了汉语言文化的普适性和吸引力;另一方面,通过中国特色文化展示、汉学研究等,推动世界接触中国、理解中国。以韩国外国语大学孔子学院为代表的汉语教学型孔子学院,通过开设特色汉语课程、举办汉语比赛等有效推动了海外汉语教学;以非洲孔子学院为代表的职业技能型孔子学院的“汉语+职业技术”模式及其实践,体现了孔子学院对驻在国经济社会发展的普适性价值;以纽约州立宾汉顿大学戏曲孔子学院为代表的特色文化传播型孔子学院,向世界呈示了戏曲文化、传统民乐等中国特色文化景观;以英国伦敦孔子学院为代表的汉学研究型孔子学院,则在传承海外汉学研究、推动世界理解中国方面进行了积极探索。The Confucius Institute is an important platform and carrier to promote the Chinese language and spread Chinese culture.On the one hand,through Chinese teaching and professional skill-training,the Confucius Institute has enhanced the universality and attraction of the Chinese language and culture;on the other hand,through the popularization of Chinese culture with its typical characteristics and the Sinological research,the Confucius Institute has helped the countries around the world to know and understand China.The Confucius Institute focusing on Chinese-language teaching,represented by the Confucius Institute at Hankuk University of Foreign Studies,has effectively promoted overseas Chinese teaching by offering specific courses and holding Chinese competitions;the“Chinese+vocational technology”mode and practice of the Confucius Institute focusing on professional skills,represented by the Confucius Institute in Africa,have embodied the universal value of the Confucius Institute for the economic and social development of the host country;the Confucius Institute focusing on traditional Chinese culture,represented by the Confucius Institute of Chinese Opera at the State University of New York at Binghamton,presents to the world the cultural landscapes with Chinese characteristics such as opera culture and traditional folk music of China;the Confucius Institute focusing on Sinology,represented by London Confucius Institute,has made an active exploration in inheriting overseas Sinological research and promoting a correct understanding of China by the international community.

关 键 词：孔子学院 汉语教学型 职业技能型 特色文化传播型 汉学研究型 

分 类 号：H195[语言文字—汉语]