我国水环境标准问题研究及发展建议  

Research and Development Suggestions on Water Environment Standards in China

作　　者：何淑芳 贾宝杰 黄茁[1] HE Shu-fang;JIA Bao-jie;HUANG Zhuo(Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute of Changjiang Water Resources Commission)

机构地区：[1]长江水利委员会长江科学院

出　　处：《中国标准化》2021年第24期21-23,53,共4页China Standardization

摘　　要：随着我国经济社会发展,水环境保护已从被动式"污染防治"转变为主动式"环境管理"。为探索相适应的水环境标准,本文从体系结构、体系内容、基础研究和标准修订四个方面梳理我国水环境标准现存的问题,针对性地提出了我国水环境标准的发展建议,主要包括调整水环境标准体系结构、完善水环境标准体系内容、加强水环境基准研究和建立标准评估及修订机制。With the development of economy and society, water environment protection has changed from passive pollution prevention to active environmental management. In order to explore the suitable water environment standards,this paper sorts out the existing problems of China’s water environment standards in four aspects: system structure, system content, basic research and standards revision, puts forward some suggestions on the development of water environmental standards in China, which mainly include gradually adjusting the structure of water environment standards system,perfecting the content of water environment standard system, strengthening the water environment benchmark research and establishing the mechanism for standards evaluation and revision.

关 键 词：水环境 标准体系 问题研究 发展建议 

分 类 号：X52[环境科学与工程—环境工程]