居住小区建成环境对住宅用电量的影响研究——以天津生态城为例  

Study on the Influence of Built Environment of Residential Community on Residential Electricity Consumption——A Case Study on Tianjin Eco-city

作　　者：吴巍 白雪山 倪帅 WU Wei;BAI Xueshan;NI Shuai(School of Architecture and Art,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056038;Construction Industry Management Office of Fengfeng Mining Area,Handan 056200,China)

机构地区：[1]河北工程大学建筑与艺术学院,河北邯郸056038 [2]河北省邯郸市峰峰矿区建筑业管理处,河北邯郸056200

出　　处：《河北工程大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第4期23-29,共7页Journal of Hebei University of Engineering(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：河北省社会科学发展研究课题(编号:20210201407)。

摘　　要：系统揭示建成环境对住宅用电量的影响机理对于构建低碳城市具有重要意义。以天津生态城为研究对象,基于23个居住小区样本和14016个住宅样本,运用多元线性回归模型分析了建成环境各要素对住宅用电量的影响,揭示了建成环境对住宅用电量的影响程度和机理,并从开发密度、户型设计、空间布局、开敞空间提出了有利于降低住宅用电量的建成环境优化策略。To systematically reveal the mechanism of the built environment’s influence on residential electricity consumption is of great significance to the construction of low-carbon city.This paper took Tianjin Eco-City as the research object,based on 23 residential community samples and 14016 residential samples,using a multiple linear regression model to analyze the impact of the built environment on residential electricity consumption.The research has clarified the mechanism and degree of influence of the built environment on residential electricity consumption,and put forward built environment optimization strategies that are conducive to reducing residential electricity consumption in terms of building density,house design,spatial layout,etc.

关 键 词：建成环境 住宅用电 多元线性回归分析 天津生态城 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]