黑龙江省平原地区重点野生药用植物分析及易混品种辨析  被引量:1

Analysis of Key Wild Medicinal Plants in Plain Areas of Heilongjiang Province and Discrimination of Confusable Varieties

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作  者:张喜武[1] 李洋[1] 朱健 杨斯棋 张利 高瑞馨[2] 窦金金[1] ZHANG Xi-wu;LI Yang;ZHU Jian;YANG Si-qi;ZHANG Li;GAO Rui-xin;DOU Jin-jin(Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150040,China;Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China)

机构地区:[1]黑龙江中医药大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150040 [2]东北林业大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150040

出  处:《中国现代中药》2021年第12期2055-2059,共5页Modern Chinese Medicine

基  金:国家中医药管理局全国中药资源普查项目(GZY-KJS-2018-004);全国第四次中药资源普查黑龙江专项(2018hljzyzypc-06)。

摘  要:目的:基于第四次全国中药资源普查,系统整理分析黑龙江省平原地区中药资源普查数据,明确黑龙江省平原地区重点野生药用植物种类、分布和生态环境,对其中易混品种进行辨析。方法:利用中药资源普查信息管理系统,对黑龙江省平原地区药用植物数据进行分析,梳理和总结重点野生药用植物资源的种类、生态环境及分布情况,从外观形态方面对易混淆的药用植物进行辨析。结果:黑龙江省平原地区重点野生药用植物资源共61种,分布在29科57属,主要分布于哈尔滨、齐齐哈尔、大庆、绥化等地。结论:黑龙江省平原地区野生药用植物资源种类丰富,重点野生药用植物分布较为集中,为黑龙江省大力发展中药产业奠定了坚实基础。Objective: To systematically collate and analyze the data of Chinese medicinal resources in the plains of Heilongjiang Province obtained from the fourth national survey of Chinese medicinal resources, clarify the varieties,distribution, and ecological environment of key wild medicinal plants, and discriminate them from the confusable varieties.Methods: On the basis of the information management system of the general survey of Chinese medicinal resources, the data of medicinal plants in the plains of Heilongjiang Province were analyzed, and the varieties, ecological environment, and distribution of key wild medicinal plants were sorted out and summarized. Furthermore, those medicinal plants were discriminated from the confusable varieties based on their appearance. Results: There are61 species of key wild medicinal plants in the plains of Heilongjiang Province, involving 29 families and 57 genera, and they are mainly distributed in Harbin,Qiqihar, Daqing, Suihua, etc. Conclusion: The plains of Heilongjiang Province are rich in wild medicinal plant resources,with the concentrated distribution of key wild medicinal plants, which underpins the development of the Chinese medicine industry in Heilongjiang Province.

关 键 词:第四次全国中药资源普查 黑龙江省 平原 野生药用植物 

分 类 号:R28[医药卫生—中药学] Q949[医药卫生—中医学]

 

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