沉香属植物组培快繁研究进展  

Tissue Culture of Aquilaria:A Review

作　　者：张燕 孟慧 吕菲菲[1,2] 魏建和 杨云[1,2] 李浩凌 陈波[2] 黄良明 ZHANG Yan;MENG Hui;LYU Fei-fei;WEI Jian-he;YANG Yun;LI Hao-ling;CHEN Bo;HUANG Liang-ming(Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Resources Utilization of Chinese Herbal Medicine,Ministry of Education&National Engineering Laboratory for Breeding of Endangered Medicinal Materials,Institute of Medicinal Plant Development,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100193,China;Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources Conservation and Development of Southern Medicine&Key Laboratory of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Agarwood Sustainable Utilization,Hainan Branch of Institute of Medicinal Plant,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical College,Haikou 570311,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院药用植物研究所中草药物质基础与资源利用教育部重点实验室/濒危药材繁育国家工程实验室,北京100193 [2]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院药用植物研究所海南分所海南省南药资源保护与开发重点实验室/国家中医药管理局沉香可持续利用重点研究室,海南海口570311

出　　处：《中国现代中药》2021年第12期2164-2171,共8页Modern Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC1706401)。

摘　　要：总结了近年来沉香属植物组织培养的研究进展,归纳了沉香属组织培养发生的途径,从培养基、植物生长调节剂及培养条件等方面分析了组培再生体系建立的影响因素,并汇总了目前影响沉香属植物组培苗快速扩繁存在问题和解决对策,为沉香属植物组培快繁技术研究及其产业化生产提供参考。This paper reviewed the tissue culture of Aquilaria in recent years by summarizing the ontogenesis pathways of tissue culture and analyzing the influencing factors of the regeneration system: culture medium, plant growth regulator, and culture conditions. The problems were summed up and countermeasures were proposed. The result is expected to serve as a reference for the research of tissue culture techniques and industrialized production of Aquilaria.

关 键 词：沉香属 组培快繁 研究进展 

分 类 号：R282.71[医药卫生—中药学]