中国人工智能国际合作顶尖专家识别与评价  

Top Experts Identification and Evaluation of International Cooperation on Artificial Intelligence in China

作　　者：林卓[1,2] 黄浩海 LIN Zhuo;HUANG Haohai(Fujian Institute of Scientific and Technological Information,Fuzhou 350001;Fujian Key Laboratory of Information and Network,Fuzhou 350001)

机构地区：[1]福建省科学技术信息研究所,福州350001 [2]福建省信息网络重点实验室,福州350001

出　　处：《农业图书情报学报》2022年第1期86-95,共10页Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture

基　　金：2020年福建省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项“科技资源类网站用户行为研究——基于信息觅食理论视角”(2020R10070011);中国科学技术信息研究所情报工程实验室2018年开放基金“中国人工智能国际合作现状分析与对策研究(2019)”。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]旨在通过对中国人工智能国际合作顶尖专家进行识别与评价,以期为加强中国人工智能国际合作提供参考。[方法/过程]以人工智能领域H指数大于40的专家确定为顶尖专家进行研究,依托Aminer科技大数据平台,对中国人工智能国际合作的顶尖专家进行识别,并利用Topsis法对专家的综合学术水平进行评价。[结果/结论]针对与中国有国际合作的顶尖专家识别结果,发现:(1)中、美两国的专家合作数远高于其余国家之和;(2)专家以男性为主导,女性比例极低;(3)专家所属机构分布在全球22个国家(地区),机构分布与各地区的科技、经济实力情况大体一致;(4)部分专家拥有学校研究人员及企业科学家双重身份;(5)中、美专家在论文学术领域的国际合作占据主导地位。国际迁移合作以中国学者到国外学习深造或工作为主,同时对国外专家引进的迁移合作,仍以美国专家作为优先对象。同时,Topsis评价结果显示中国人工智能的国际合作虽然已经全面铺开,但是与部分顶尖专家仍然未建立有效的直接交流合作。[Purpose/Significance]The paper aims to identify and evaluate the top experts of international cooperation of artificial intelligence(AI)in China,so as to provide references for further international cooperation on AI in China.[Method/Process]The top AI experts whose H index is greater than 40 are selected as the research object.Based on Aminer platform,this paper identifies top AI experts for international cooperation in China,and uses Topsis method to evaluate academic level of these experts.[Results/Conclusions]The results show that:(1)The cooperation of top experts between China and the United States is more frequently than that between China and other countries combined.(2)Top experts are mainly male,and the proportion of women is extremely low.(3)The institutions of top experts are distributed in 22 countries(regions)around the world,and the distribution of institutions is generally consistent with the situation of science&technology and economic strength of each region.(4)Some of top experts have the dual identities of university researchers and enterprise scientists.(5)Chinese and American top experts play a leading role in international cooperation in the field of academic papers.International migration of AI scientists reflects in Chinese scholars studying or working abroad,while the main international expert recruits in China are American experts.Meanwhile,although international AI cooperation has been fully carried out in China,it still has not established effective interflow and direct cooperation with some top experts,which include some leading AI experts.

关 键 词：人工智能 顶尖专家 国际合作 专家识别 Aminer TOPSIS 

分 类 号：G35[文化科学—情报学]