耳穴压豆联合五音疗法护理对2型糖尿病患者的干预效果  

Intervention eff ect of auricular-plaster therapy combined with fi ve-tone therapy nursing on Type 2 diabetes patients

作　　者：陈莉[1] 贾超 邓科穗[1] CHEN Li;JIA Chao;DENG Kesui(Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanchang,330006,China)

机构地区：[1]江西中医药大学附属医院,江西省南昌市330006

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2022年第3期410-412,共3页Nursing Practice and Research

基　　金：江西省中医药管理局科技计划(编号:2020B0066)。

摘　　要：目的探讨耳穴压豆联合五音疗法护理干预对2型糖尿病患者的临床效果。方法选取2020年8月—2021年2月医院就诊2型糖尿病合并抑郁情绪的100例患者作为研究对象,按组间基本特征匹配原则分为对照组和观察组,每组50例。对照组予以常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上予以耳穴压豆及五音疗法干预。比较两组空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2 h血糖(2hPG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分、生存质量特异性量表(DSQL)评分、治疗有效率。结果治疗后两组FPG、2hPG、HbAlc含量均有下降,观察组上述血糖指标优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后两组SDS、DSQL评分均有下降,观察组SDS、DSQL评分优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组临床疗效高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论耳穴压豆联合五音疗法对2型糖尿病患者抑郁情绪的疗效较佳,可维持血糖的稳定,缓解抑郁情绪,提高患者生存质量。Objective To explore the clinical effect of auricular acupoint-plastertherapy combined with five-tone therapy nursing intervention on Type 2 diabetes patients.Methods A total of 100 patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with depression from August 2020 to February 2021 were selected as the study subjects,they were divided into control group and observation group according to the principle of basic feature matching between groups,with 50 patients in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given auricular acupoint-plastertherapy and five-tone therapy on the basis of the control group.Fasting blood glucose(FPG),2 h postprandial blood glucose(2 hPG),glycosylated hemoglobin(HbA1 c),SelfRating Depression Scale(SDS) score,Quality of Life Specificity Scale(DSQL) score and treatment efficiency were compared between two groups.Results After treatment,the levels of FPG,2 hPG and HbA1c in the two groups were decreased.The blood glucose indexes in the observation group were better than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).SDS and DSQL scores of the two groups decreased after treatment,the SDS and DSQL scores of the observation group were better than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The clinical efficacy of observation group was higher than control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Auricular point pressing bean combined with fivetone therapy has a better effect on depression in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus,which could maintain the stability of blood glucose,relieve depression and improve the quality of life of patients.

关 键 词：耳穴压豆 五音疗法 2型糖尿病 抑郁 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]