新型敷料在创面修复中的应用与进展  

Application and progress of new-type dressings in wound repair

作　　者：高仪轩 周彪[1] 巴特[1] 王凌峰[1] Gao Yixuan;Zhou Biao;Ba Te;Wang Lingfeng(Department of Burn Surgery, Third Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Baotou 014010, China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古医科大学第三附属医院烧伤外科,包头014010

出　　处：《中华损伤与修复杂志（电子版）》2022年第1期68-71,共4页Chinese Journal of Injury Repair and Wound Healing(Electronic Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81360293,81660318);内蒙古医科大学科技百万工程(联合)项目[YKD2016KJBW(LH)041];包头市医药卫生科技计划项目(wsjj2016097)。

摘　　要：创面是由物理、化学、病原微生物或局部血液供应障碍导致的正常皮肤组织损伤。创面修复是一个日益重要的全球性问题,而敷料在创面修复中占据重要地位,根据创面具体情况选择合适的敷料可以预防创面感染,提高患者治疗过程中的舒适度。然而目前临床中的敷料类型多样、特点各异,如何选择敷料是临床医师面临的难题。本文回顾了多种新型创面敷料的特性与适应证,旨在为临床医师选择适合的创面敷料提供参考。Wound is normal skin tissue damage caused by physical,chemical,pathogenic microorganisms or local blood circulation obstacle.Wound repair is an increasingly important global problem,and dressings play an important role in wound repair.Selecting appropriate dressings according to the specific conditions of the wound can prevent wound infection and improve the comfort of patients in the treatment process.However,there are various types and characteristics of dressings in clinical practice,so how to choose dressings is a difficult problem faced by clinicians.This paper reviews the characteristics and indications of various new wound dressings,aiming to provide reference for clinicians to select appropriate wound dressings.

关 键 词：伤口愈合 生物敷料 敷料 水胶体 湿性愈合 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]