可穿戴设备在心肌梗死患者随访管理中的应用  

Application of Wearable Devices in Follow-Up Management of Patients After Myocardial Infarction

作　　者：黄宝涛[1] HUANG Baotao(Department of Cardiology,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院心脏内科,四川成都610041

出　　处：《心血管病学进展》2022年第1期18-22,共5页Advances in Cardiovascular Diseases

基　　金：四川省科技计划(四川省科技厅重点研发项目)(2019YFS0351)。

摘　　要：主动健康要求个体主动获得持续的健康能力,要求慢性病患者自发和积极地关注自身健康,参与到疾病的管理中来。然而,常规随访手段不能满足心肌梗死患者的长期管理要求,患者对自己生命体征的把握,以及心血管健康状况、药物优化治疗方案和康复锻炼效果缺乏足够的了解手段。具有多种传感器的可穿戴设备为心肌梗死患者危险因素的管理、病情的监测和预警以及预后的判断提供了手段,为患者和医生在随访期间的互相反馈架起了桥梁。未来有希望借助可穿戴设备指导患者的管理,改善心肌梗死患者的预后。Active health requires healthy individuals to actively acquire the ability to maintain personal health,and requires patients with chronic diseases to pay close attention to their own health initiatively with joint participation in disease management.However,the routine follow-up procedures do not meet the demands of long-term management of patients with myocardial infarction.After hospital discharge,patients lack effective feedback models for understanding their own vital signs,cardiovascular health status,optimal drug treatment plan,and the effect of cardiac rehabilitation and exercise program.Wearable devices with a variety of sensors provide optional methods for the management of cardiovascular risk factors,disease monitoring and early warning,predicting the prognosis and building bridges between doctors and patients.In the future,there is hope that wearable devices will guide patient management and improve the outcomes of patients with myocardial infarction.

关 键 词：可穿戴设备 心肌梗死 随访 预后 

分 类 号：R54[医药卫生—心血管疾病]