公平正义是制度自信的逻辑起点——马克思公平正义理论在中华人民共和国成立初期的实践  

Fairness and Justice is Logical Starting Point of System Self-confidence:Practice of Marx’s Theory of Fairness and Justice in the Early Days of the People’s Republic of China

作　　者：王庆林 亢升 WANG Qinglin;KANG Sheng(Marxism School,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou Guangdong 510641,China)

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学马克思主义学院,广东广州510641

出　　处：《北京航空航天大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第1期8-15,共8页Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics：Social Sciences edition Edition

基　　金：广东省教育科学“十三五”规划高校哲学社会科学专项研究项目(2019GXJK254)。

摘　　要：从马克思公平正义理论内涵切入,通过对中华人民共和国成立之初社会革命、土地改革、社会主义改造、社会福利制度等社会主义实践的研究,提出马克思公平正义首先要求所有制上保证财产的归属,是中华人民共和国制度设计的首要价值选择,为中国特色社会主义奠定了一系列制度基础。公平优先原则让社会主义公平正义思想深入人心,为日后改革开放和市场经济创造了良好的制度环境,是今天中国特色社会主义制度自信的逻辑起点。Starting from the connotation of Marx’s theory of fairness and justice,and based on the study of socialist practice such as social revolution,land reform,socialist transformation and social welfare system in the early days of the People’s Republic of China,this paper maintains that Marx’s fairness and justice,whose primary requisition is to guarantee the ownership of property is the primary value of the system design for the People’s Republic of China.This requisition laid a series of institutional foundations for socialism with Chinese characteristics.The principle of fairness priority makes the socialist thought of fairness and justice deeply root in the hearts of the people,creates a good institutional environment for future reform and market economy,and forms the logical starting point of self-confidence in the socialist system with Chinese characteristics today.

关 键 词：马克思 公平正义理论 社会主义实践 中国特色社会主义制度 制度自信 

分 类 号：D616[政治法律—政治学]