民用建筑舒适性空调室内外空气设计计算参数确定方法依据追溯  

Basis of Determining the Indoor and Outdoor Air Design and Calculation Parameters of Comfort Air-Conditioning in Civil Buildings

作　　者：张雪研[1] 梁婧怡 刘炳妍 吕阳[1] 陈滨[1] ZHANG Xueyan;LIANG Jingyi;LIU Bingyan;LYU Yang;CHEN Bin(Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,Liaoning,China)

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学,辽宁大连116024

出　　处：《建筑科学》2021年第12期23-28,37,共7页Building Science

基　　金：国家重点研发计划“建筑节能设计基础参数研究”(2018YFC0704505);大连理工大学基本科研业务费专项项目“空调通风系统病原微生物分布规律及消杀技术研究”(DUT21JC22);辽宁省自然科学基金计划项目“辽南农村清洁供暖建筑模式与热匹配特性研究”(2019-ZD-0022)。

摘　　要：民用建筑舒适性空调室内外空气计算参数是影响室内热环境营造、建筑能耗计算和设备选型的重要因素。本文通过文献调研,在总结涉及民用建筑舒适性空调室内外空气设计计算参数的GB 50019—2003《采暖通风与空气调节设计规范》、GB 50189—2015《公共建筑节能设计标准》和DB11/891—2020《居住建筑节能设计标准》3类标准历史发展演变的基础上,对这类参数确定方法的依据追溯展开综述研究,并归纳了国内外设计依据,为今后更加科学合理地制定符合我国国情的民用建筑舒适性空调室内外空气设计计算参数提供参考依据。Calculation parameters of indoor and outdoor air for comfort air conditioning design in civil buildings are important factors directly affecting indoor thermal environment,building energy consumption calculation and equipment selection.Based on literature researches,the historical development of three standards related to calculation parameters of indoor and outdoor air for comfort air conditioning design in civil engineering has been summarized in this paper,including Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning Design Manual(GB 50019—2003),Energy Conservation Design Standard for Public Buildings(GB 50189—2015) and Energy Conservation Design Standard for Residential Buildings(DB11/891—2020).It further reviewed the basis for parameters determining methods and design in China and abroad,a reference basis for scientific and reasonable formulation of indoor and outdoor air design calculation parameters for comfort air conditioning in civil buildings in line with China’s national conditions have been provided.

关 键 词：室外空气计算参数 室内空气设计参数 确定方法 发展演变 依据追溯 

分 类 号：TU831[建筑科学—供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程]