南瓜新品种蜜月的选育及配套技术  被引量:1

Breeding of a New Pumpkin Cultivar Miyue and Its Supporting Cultivation Techniques

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作  者:吴霜[1] 张谊模[1] 刘吉振[1] 邸青[1] 钟建国[1] 蒋长春[1] 包忠宪[1] 张洪成[1] 黄云峰[1] 何叶[1] WU Shuang;ZHANG Yimo;LIU Jizhen;DI Qing;ZHONG Jianguo;JIANG Changchun;BAO Zhongxian;ZHANG Hongcheng;HUANG Yunfeng;HE Ye(Chongqing Academy of Agricultural Sciences,401329)

机构地区:[1]重庆市农业科学院,401329

出  处:《长江蔬菜》2022年第2期44-47,共4页Journal of Changjiang Vegetables

基  金:重庆市科技重点项目“遂渝蔬菜产业带配套技术研究与应用”(CSTC,2009AB1111)。

摘  要:蜜月南瓜是以优良自交系SNG 0006-5-1-6-1-9为母本、SNG 0019-1-3-1-2-1为父本选育而成的杂交一代南瓜新品种。该品种中晚熟,植株生长势强,抗白粉病,全生育期243 d,单瓜质量3.5~4.0 kg,瓜棒槌形,表面具微棱,果颈稍细,瓜脐小,脐端膨大。嫩瓜表皮绿色,具有光泽;老熟瓜表皮和果肉均呈橙黄色,瓜肉肉质致密、面甜,富含维生素C、可溶性糖等营养成分,商品性好。产量2387.3 kg/667 m^(2),丰产性强、耐贮运,适宜重庆及相似生态区春季栽培。Miyue is a new hybrid pumpkin cultivar crossed by excellent inbred line SNG 0006-5-1-6-1-9 as female parent and SNG 0019-1-3-1-2-1 as male parent.This cultivar is mid-late maturing.It has strong growth potential and powdery mildew resistance.Its whole growth period is 243 days.This fruit is hammer-shaped,with ribbed surface,thin neck,mall navel,expanded end,and 3.5-4.0 kg in weight.The skin of the tender melon is green and shiny.The skin and flesh of the old ripe melon are orange-yellow.The flesh of the fruit is dense and sweet,which is rich in vitamin C,soluble sugar and other nutrients.The fruit has good commercial properties.The cultivar possesses high-yield of 2387.3kg/667 m^(2),resistant to storage and transportation,and suitable for planting in spring in Chongqing and other similar ecoregions.

关 键 词:杂交南瓜 蜜月 新品种 选育 

分 类 号:S642.1[农业科学—蔬菜学]

 

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