浙北地区薄皮甜瓜品种比较试验  

Comparative Test of Thin-skinned Melon Cultivars in Northern Zhejiang

作　　者：薛琴 顾掌根[1] 杨国志[1] 叶立华[1] XUE Qin;GU Zhanggen;YANG Guozhi;YE Lihua(Jiaxing Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Zhejiang 314016)

机构地区：[1]浙江嘉兴市农业科学研究院,314016

出　　处：《长江蔬菜》2022年第2期52-54,共3页Journal of Changjiang Vegetables

基　　金：嘉兴市科技计划项目(应用性基础研究专项)薄皮甜瓜种质资源鉴定评价及创新利用(2019AY11003)。

摘　　要：为筛选出适宜浙北地区设施栽培的薄皮甜瓜品种,以引进的9个薄皮甜瓜品种为材料,以地方品种拳头瓜为对照,调查了不同品种的生育期、田间生长势,果实的横径、纵径、单果质量、可溶性固形物含量。试验结果表明,10个参试品种的田间长势及果实品质均有差异,其中羊角蜜的口感好,果形好,产量最高,667 m^(2)产量可达3381.8 kg;绿宝田间长势好,外观好,产量和心糖较高。综合来看,绿宝、羊角蜜这2个品种可在浙北地区进一步推广种植。In order to select thin-skinned melon cultivars suitable for planting in northern Zhejiang,nine introduced thin-skinned melon cultivars were used as materials,and the local cultivar Quantougua was used as control.Their field growth vigor,fruit quality,diameter,longitudinal diameter,single fruit quality,soluble solid content were compared and analyzed.The results showed that there were differences in field growth vigor and fruit quality among the ten cultivars.The cultivar Yangjiaomi had good taste,good fruit shape index and possessed the highest yield of 3381.8 kg/667 m^(2),while the cultivar Lvbao had strong growth vigor,good appearance and good performance in yield and soluble solid content.In general,the two cultivars Lvbao and Yangjiaomi can be further promoted and planted in northern Zhejiang.

关 键 词：薄皮甜瓜 品种比较 品质 产量 

分 类 号：S652[农业科学—果树学]