石墨烯/碳纤维混杂复合材料的结构功能一体化研究进展  

Research progress on the structure⁃function integration of graphene/carbon fiber hybrid composites

作　　者：王函[1] 孙新阳 张建岗 鲁妮 曾尤[1,2] WANG Han;SUN Xinyang;ZHANG Jiangang;LU Ni;ZENG You(Institute of Metal Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science,Shenyang 110016,China;School of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Science and Technology of China,Shenyang 110016,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院金属研究所,沈阳材料科学国家研究中心,沈阳110016 [2]中国科学技术大学材料科学与工程学院,沈阳110016

出　　处：《固体火箭技术》2021年第6期737-746,共10页Journal of Solid Rocket Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(52130209,51802317);装备预研航天预研科技联合基金(6141B061306);辽宁省自然科学基金(2019JH3/30100008);山西省重点实验室开放基金(SF1133359424901);沈阳材料科学国家研究中心青年人才项目(E11SL5046L)。

摘　　要：航空航天领域对碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料的性能不断提出更高要求,结构功能一体化已成为现代先进复合材料的必然发展趋势。石墨烯因其卓越的物理性能为构建新型结构功能一体化复合材料提供了新的设计思路。文章主要介绍了石墨烯在碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料结构功能一体化技术方面的研究进展,侧重阐述了石墨烯/碳纤维混杂复合材料在导热、电磁屏蔽以及雷电防护等方面的代表性研究成果,并探讨了该领域目前存在的主要问题及未来发展趋势。Based on the high⁃performance requirements for carbon fiber reinforced resin composites applied in the aerospace field,structure⁃function integration of composites has become an inevitable tendency for advanced composites.Graphene provides a new design strategy for the construction of advanced structure⁃function integrated composites due to its extraordinary properties.The latest research progress on structure⁃function integration of carbon fiber reinforced resin composites with graphene addition was re⁃viewed,focusing on thermal conductivity,electromagnetic shielding performance,and lightning strike protection of graphene/carbon fiber hybrid composites.Furthermore,some main challenges and future development of the graphene/carbon fiber hybrid composites were discussed.

关 键 词：石墨烯 碳纤维 复合材料 结构功能一体化 

分 类 号：V258[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]