医院感染管理及传染病学领域的风险评估国内外最新研究进展(综述)  

The Latest Research Progress in Hospital Infection Management and Risk Assessment in the Field of Infectious Diseasesat Home and Abroad

作　　者：孔懿[1] 刘婷 宋培新[1] 林泓怡[1] 邹君惠 KONG Yi;LIU Ting;SONG Peixin;LING Hongyi;ZOU Junhui(Department of Infection Control,Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital,The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medi-cal School,Nanjing,Jiangsu,210008)

机构地区：[1]南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院感染管理办公室,江苏南京210008

出　　处：《江苏卫生事业管理》2022年第1期64-68,共5页Jiangsu Health System Management

基　　金：南京大学医院管理研究所课题研究项目及南京鼓楼医院医学发展医疗救助基金会资助项目(NDYG2019015);北京协和医学院“中央高校基本科研业务费”资助项目(3332020081)。

摘　　要：风险评估(risk assessment)是指在风险事件发生之前或之后(但还没有结束),对于该事件给人们的生活、生命、财产等各个方面造成的影响和损失的可能性进行量化评估的工作,包括风险识别、风险分析和风险评价。目前大部分国内学者主要探讨传染病在公共卫生领域的风险评估,但对医疗机构应对传染病的风险评估的研究较少。本文将回顾医院感染管理领域和传染病领域风险评估的国内外最新研究进展。Risk assessment refers to the quantitative assessment of the possibility of the impact and loss of people’s livelihood,lives,property,etc.,before or after the occurrence of a risk event(but not yet over).It consists of three parts:risk identification,risk analysis and risk evaluation.At present,most domestic scholars mainly discuss the risk assessment of infectious diseases in the field of public health,but rarely study the risk assessment of relevant medical institutions to respond to infectious diseases.This article will re⁃view the latest domestic and foreign research developments in the field of nosocomial infection management and risk assessment in the field of infectious diseases.

关 键 词：风险评估 医院感染管理 传染病 

分 类 号：R197.39[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]