基于时空路径的城市就业密集区白领群体绿地享用格局研究--以深圳福田中心区为例  

Spatial-temporal Patterns of Green Space Use by White-collar Workers in Urban Employment-intensive Areas:a Case Study of Futian Central District in Shenzhen

作　　者：谢晓欢 周含芝 苟中华 王庆[2] XIE Xiaohuan;ZHOU Hanzhi;GOU Zhonghua;WANG Qing

机构地区：[1]深圳大学建筑与规划学院 [2]深圳大学建筑与城市规划学院 [3]武汉大学建筑系

出　　处：《住区》2021年第6期109-118,共10页Design Community

基　　金：2020年广东省自然科学基金面上项目(编号2020A1515010606)。

摘　　要：鉴于绿化暴露对白领工作者身心健康的重要影响以及考虑到该群体对城市绿地的需求偏好的研究价值,本文拟选取深圳市福田区就业密集区作为研究案例,收集该地区白领群体使用绿地的行为日志构建绿地使用时空路径模型。进而将用户使用行为量化,运用聚类分析构建三类白领群体绿地使用人群画像,同时收集该群体对绿地建设的主观评价分析,通过分析白领群体日常绿地使用路径及需求,提出该片区绿地的改进策略。本研究不仅弥补了白领人群绿地使用的文献缺失,拓宽此类型绿地系统的包容性和使用效率,同时能更好地完善城市绿地系统规划的理论体系。In view of the significant impact of green exposure on the physical and mental health of white-collar workers and the research value of this group’s preference for urban green space,this study intends to select the employment intensive area in Futian District of Shenzhen City as a case study,collect the behavior logs of the use of green space by white-collar workers in this area,and construct the spatial-temporal path model of green space use.Furthermore the user behavior is quantified,and three types of green space user portraits are constructed through cluster analysis.At the same time,the subjective evaluation and analysis of green space construction of this group are collected,and the improvement strategies of green space in this area are proposed by analyzing the daily green space use path and demand of white collar groups.This study not only makes up for the lack of literature on the use of green space by white-collar population,but also widens the inclusiveness and use efficiency of this type of green space system,and at the same time improves the theoretical system of urban green space system planning.

关 键 词：白领群体 绿地使用 办公密集区 主观评价 深圳福田 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]