高校实验室安全存在的问题与应对措施  

Problems for the Safety of Laboratory in Colleges and Universities and the Corresponding Countermeasures

作　　者：孙立波[1] 贾长政 管仁贵[1] 郭婧 张潇 何涛[1] Sun Libo;Jia Changzheng;Guan Rengui;Guo Jing;Zhang Xiao;He Tao(School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Yantai University,Yantai 264005,China)

机构地区：[1]烟台大学化学化工学院,山东烟台264005

出　　处：《山东化工》2022年第1期260-262,265,共4页Shandong Chemical Industry

基　　金：烟台大学教学改革研究项目(jyxm2020015)。

摘　　要：实验室安全规范是科研人员最应该注意和遵守的准则。无论是安全措施和设备多么齐全的实验室,都需要每个人心中永远擎着一把有关“实验安全”的利剑。而对于目前大多数高校来说,实验室的建设投入逐步增加,但重中之重的实验室安全仍存在多种问题,如安全意识薄弱,对实验仪器不熟悉,实验操作不规范等。实验室安全已经成为目前一个急需解决的问题。实验室安全是科学研究的前提,只有充分做好实验室安全工作,才能有效保障科研成果的持续产出。本文针对实验室安全存在的问题,提出切实可行的应对措施,对保障高校实验室安全具有重要意义。The safety rules in laboratory are the most important guidelines that researchers should pay attention to and abide by.No matter how complete the safety measures and equipment in the laboratory,everyone should always hold a sword about“experimental safety”.For most colleges and universities,the investment in laboratory construction is gradually increasing,but there are still many problems in safety of the laboratory,which is the most important,such as weak safety awareness,not familiar with experimental instruments,and non-standard experimental operation and so on.The safety in laboratory has become an urgent problem.It is the premise of scientific research.Only by fully doing a good job in laboratory safety work can the continuous output of scientific research results be effectively guaranteed.In this paper,focused on the laboratory safety problems,practical countermeasures are raised,which is of great significance to ensure the safety of the university laboratory.

关 键 词：实验室安全 问题 应对措施 

分 类 号：X925[环境科学与工程—安全科学]