句法视角下矿山地下空间结构研究与优化  

Study and Optimization of Mine Underground Space Structure from Syntax Perspective

作　　者：李雯静[1,2] 陈曼丽 任大军 LI Wenjing;CHEN Manli;REN Dajun(School of Resources and Environmental Engineering,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430081,China;Hubei Key Laboratory for Efficient Utilization and Agglomeration of Metallurgic Mineral Resources,Wuhan 430081,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉科技大学资源与环境工程学院,湖北武汉430081 [2]冶金矿产资源高效利用与造块湖北省重点实验室,湖北武汉430081

出　　处：《金属矿山》2022年第1期154-161,共8页Metal Mine

基　　金：湖北省高等学校优秀中青年科技创新团队计划项目(编号:T2020002)。

摘　　要：地下矿山开采通常持续几十年到几百年,新的掘进巷道在已有的巷道规划基础上加建,新旧更替致使许多矿山地下空间结构趋于复杂。从全局与局部视角,以国内某金属矿山为例,构建了地下矿山空间句法模型,借鉴空间句法各项指标,分别对该矿东区某矿段的整体空间特征以及主要工作面的局部空间特征进行分析,并提出了对应的优化策略。通过对矿山地下空间组构的量化分析,揭示了矿山地下空间结构布局特征以及与巷道功能之间的映射关系,为巷道前期开采设计与后期空间优化提供了直接且有效的支持和引导,同时对于该矿山智慧化建设具有重要参考意义。Underground mining usually lasts for decades to hundreds of years.New roadways are built on the basis of the existing roadway planning.The replacement of the old and the new roadways make the underground space structure of many mines more complex.From the global and local perspectives,taking a domestic metal mine as the study example,this paper constructs a space syntax model of underground mine,analyzes the overall space characteristics of a section of the east area of the mine and the local space characteristics of the main working face by referring to the space syntax indicators,and puts forward the corresponding optimization strategies.Through the quantitative analysis of the underground space structure of the mine,this paper reveals the characteristics of the underground space structure layout of the mine and the mapping relationship between the structure layout and the function of the roadway,which provides direct and effective support and guidance for the early mining design and the later space optimization of the roadway,and has important reference significance for the construction of intelligent construction of the mine.

关 键 词：矿山地下空间 空间句法 空间结构优化 量化分析 智慧矿山 

分 类 号：TD212[矿业工程—矿井建设]