基于Petri网军民共用停机坪运行仿真与分析  

Simulation and Analysis of Military-civilian Shared Apron Operation Based on Petri-net

作　　者：黄学林 王观虎[1] 陈奇奇 耿昊[1] HUANG Xue-lin;WANG Guan-hu;CHEN Qi-qi;GENG Hao(School of Aeronautical Engineering, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710038, China)

机构地区：[1]空军工程大学航空工程学院,西安710038

出　　处：《科学技术与工程》2022年第2期841-849,共9页Science Technology and Engineering

摘　　要：为解决军民用停机坪运行冲突问题,通过分析军用飞机与民用飞机共同使用机坪及其附近区域的滑行规则,基于模块化建模思想,建立基于停机坪区域的分层赋时着色Petri网模型。提出冲突点选择避让机制,设计运行模型控制器,将场面运行控制知识与模块的库所和变迁集成,增强模型的智能决策能力,基于CPN Tools软件平台实现模块化建模。结果表明,采用规则的算法模型能有效减少军用飞机与民用飞机冲突,实现冲突解脱控制,验证了模型的有效性,保证军民用飞机高效、有序运行。In order to solve the operation conflict problem of the airfield used by military and civil aircraft,the taxi rules of the airfield and its adjacent areas used by military and civil aircraft were analyzed,and a layered time-rendering colored Petri net model based on the airfield area was established based on the modular modeling idea.The conflict point selection and avoidance mechanism was proposed,and the operation model controller was designed,which integrated the surface operation control knowledge with the module's place and change,enhanced the model's intelligent decision-making ability,and realized modular modeling based on the CPN Tools software platform.The results show that the regular algorithm model can effectively reduce the conflict between military aircraft and civil aircraft,realize conflict relief and control,verify the effectiveness of the model,and ensure the efficient and orderly operation of military and civil aircraft.

关 键 词：航空运输 场面运行 分层赋时着色Petri网 冲突避让 智能决策 CPN Tools软件 

分 类 号：V351.1[航空宇航科学与技术—人机与环境工程]