印度尼西亚矿业开发现状研究  

Research on the current situation of mining development in Indonesia

作　　者：谢尚克 伊海生[1] 杨永飞[2] 刘书生[2] 徐思维[2] XIE Shangke;YI Haisheng;YANG Yongfei;LIU Shusheng;XU Siwei(Institute of Sedimentary Geology,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu 610059,China;Chengdu Center of Geological Survey,China Geological Survey,Chengdu 610081,China)

机构地区：[1]成都理工大学沉积地质研究院,四川成都610059 [2]中国地质调查局成都地质调查中心,四川成都610081

出　　处：《中国矿业》2022年第2期46-50,共5页China Mining Magazine

基　　金：中国地质调查局成都地质调查中心二级项目“印尼-菲律宾镍铜金资源调查”资助(编号:DD20201160)。

摘　　要：印度尼西亚矿产资源丰富、地域优势明显,已成为我国矿业公司投资的沃土,因此系统分析其矿业投资环境对我国矿业公司在当地投资具有重要指导意义。本文依托相关资料,对印度尼西亚矿业资源、矿业市场、矿业项目、矿业公司及新矿业法进行了阐述,研究结果表明:印度尼西亚战略性矿产如镍矿、铝土矿、锡矿、铜矿、金矿和煤炭资源潜力巨大、矿业市场活跃、矿业项目众多、矿业法律法规持续改善,但矿产资源多被印度尼西亚本土矿业公司和欧美矿业公司控制,我国矿业公司矿产资源控制力较弱。对此,本文认为我国应加大对印度尼西亚矿业投资力度,增强我国矿业公司矿产资源控制力;打造镍自主供应基地,深化矿业产业链布局;谋划矿业资源海外后备基地,支撑保障我国战略性矿产资源安全。Indonesia is rich in mineral resources and has obvious regional advantages.It has become a fertile land for Chinese mining enterprises investment.Therefore,a systematic analysis of its mining investment environment is of great guiding significance for Chinese mining companies to invest locally.Based on relevant data,this paper expounds Indonesia s mining resources,mining market,mining projects,mining companies and the new mining law.The research results show that Indonesia s strategic mineral such as nickel,bauxite,tin,copper,gold and coal resources have great potential,the mining market is active,there are many mining projects,and mining laws and regulations continue to improve.However,most of the mineral resources are controlled by Indonesian local companies and European and American mining companies,and Chinese enterprises have weak control over mineral resources.In this regard,this paper holds that China should increase Indonesia s mining investment and enhance the control of mineral resources of Chinese enterprises.Build an independent nickel supply base and deepen the layout of mining industry chain.Plan overseas reserve bases of mining resources to support and ensure the safety of China s strategic mineral resources.

关 键 词：印度尼西亚 战略性矿产 矿业公司 投资建议 

分 类 号：F416.1[经济管理—产业经济]