Regulation of bone phosphorus retention and bone development possibly by related hormones and local bone-derived regulators in broiler chicks  

作　　者：Sumei Cao Tingting Li Yuxin Shao Liyang Zhang Lin Lu Rijun Zhang Shuisheng Hou Xugang Luo Xiudong Liao 

机构地区：[1]Mineral Nutrition Research Division,State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition,Institute of Animal Science,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100193,People’s Republic of China [2]Poultry Mineral Nutrition Laboratory,College of Animal Science and Technology,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou 225000,People’s Republic of China [3]Laboratory of Feed Biotechnology,State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition,College of Animal Science and Technology,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,People’s Republic of China

出　　处：《Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology》2022年第1期224-239,共16页畜牧与生物技术杂志（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(project no.31630073,Beijing,P.R.China);the National Key R&D Program of China(project no.2017YFD0502200,Beijing,P.R.China);the China Agriculture Research System of MOF and MARA(project no.CARS-41,Beijing,P.R.China);the Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program(project no.ASTIPIAS09,Beijing,P.R.China).

摘　　要：Background:Phosphorus is essential for bone mineralization in broilers,however,the underlying mechanisms remain unclear.We aimed to investigate whether bone phosphorus retention and bone development might be regulated by related hormones and local bone-derived regulators in broilers.Methods:Broilers were fed diets containing different levels of non-phytate phosphorus(NPP)0.15%,0.25%,0.35%,0.45% and 0.55% or 0.15%,0.22%,0.29%,0.36% and 0.43% from 1 to 21 or 22 to 42 days of age.Serum and tibia samples were collected for determinations of bone phosphorus retention and bone development parameters,related hormones and local bone-derived regulators of broiler chickens on d 14,28 and 42,respectively.Results:Tibia ash phosphorus,total phosphorus accumulation in tibia ash(TP_(TA)),bone mineral concentration(BMC),bone mineral density(BMD),bone breaking strength(BBS),and ash on d 14,28 or 42,serum 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D_(3)(1,25(OH)_(2)D_(3))on d 28 and 42,mRNA expressions of tibia fibroblast growth factor 23(FGF23)and dentin matrix protein 1(DMP1)on d 14 and 28 increased linearly or quadratically(P<0.05),while serum parathyroid hormone(PTH)on d 28,tibia alkaline phosphatase(ALP)on d 14,28 and 42,bone gal protein(BGP)on d 14,and mRNA expression of tibia phosphate-regulating gene with homologies to endopeptidases on the X chromosome(PHEX)on d 14 and 28 decreased linearly or quadratically(P<0.04)as dietary NPP level increased.TPTA,BMC,BMD,and ash on d 28 and 42,BBS on d 28,and ash phosphorus on d 42 were positively correlated(r=0.389 to 0.486,P<0.03)with serum 1,25(OH)_(2)D_(3).All of the above parameters were positively correlated(r=0.380 to 0.689,P<0.05)with tibia DMP1 mRNA expression on d 14,28 and 42,but negatively correlated(r=−0.609 to−0.538,P<0.02)with serum PTH on d 28,tibia ALP on d 14,28 and 42,and BGP on d 14.TP_(TA),BMC and ash on d 14 and BMD on d 28 were negatively correlated(r=−0.397 to−0.362,P<0.03)with tibia PHEX mRNA expression,and BMD on d 28 was positively correlated(r=0.384,P=0.04)with tibia FGF

关 键 词：BONE Broiler chicken Hormone Local bone-derived regulator PHOSPHORUS 

分 类 号：S831[农业科学—畜牧学]