康乾南巡、典籍编纂与文化事业  

The Southern Tours of Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong,Compilation of Classics and Cultural Business

作　　者：何峰 HE Feng(Editorial Department of Journal,Capital Normal University,Beijing,China,100048)

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学学报编辑部,北京100048

出　　处：《教育文化论坛》2022年第1期49-54,共6页Tribune of Education Culture

基　　金：故宫博物院2021年度开放课题经费资助项目“‘江南’与‘京师’:‘康乾南巡’影响下的景观、社会与文化”。

摘　　要：康乾南巡期间,康熙皇帝和乾隆皇帝与江浙地区的文人士绅群体积极互动,通过特恩加试、官绅书赋能力测试等方式考察和延揽人才,并积极搜寻典籍或接受文人士绅进献书籍画册。帝王对江浙地区文人及文化资源的吸纳,为其在京师和江浙地区以汉文化典籍刊刻为核心的典籍编纂事业储备了力量,并在南巡中及南巡后,将经过清政府重新调整、系统整理后的文化典籍颁赐给江浙地区,而江浙地区颁赐典籍的贮藏之所多为南巡影响下的行宫或名胜景观。During the tour of Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong to the south,they actively interacted with the literati and gentry groups in Jiangsu and Zhejiang,inspecting and recruiting talents through the special test,the official gentry writing ability test,etc.,and searching for classics or accepting books and paintings contributed by the literati and gentry.The emperor’s absorption of literati and cultural resources in Jiangsu and Zhejiang reserved strength for the compilation of cultural classics centering on Chinese cultural classics in the capital and Jiangsu and Zhejiang.During and after the southern tour,the compiled cultural classics which were adjusted and systematically arranged by the government were awarded to the Jiangsu and Zhejiang,and most of the storage places for the cultural classics in the Jiangsu and Zhejiang are palaces or scenic spots under the influence of the southern tour.

关 键 词：康乾南巡 典籍编纂 江浙地区 文化事业 

分 类 号：G129[文化科学]