成渝地区专利技术双向流动网络特征、演化及启示  

Characteristics,Evolution and Enlightenment of Patent Technology Bidirectional Flow Network in Chengdu-Chongqing Region

作　　者：曾龙基 秦颖[2] 邓娅娟 王元地 Zeng Longji;Qin Ying;Deng Yajuan;Wang Yuandi(School of Business, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610061,China;Sichuan Science and Technology Development Research Center, Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学商学院,四川成都610061 [2]四川省科技促进发展研究中心,四川成都610041

出　　处：《科技进步与对策》2022年第3期50-58,共9页Science & Technology Progress and Policy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71974136);四川省重大项目(SC21ZDCY004)。

摘　　要：在新战略背景下,成渝地区必须贯彻一体化发展理念,而实现生产要素的合理流动是关键一环。技术作为生产要素中的核心组成部分,分析其流动性不仅可以了解与掌握创新体系运行状况,为人才流动和创新合作提供政策启示,还可以为促进技术、信息等流动提供科学建议。以成渝地区2002-2019年专利许可和交易数据为样本,采用社会网络分析方法,利用UCINET软件构建技术双向流动网络,基于拓扑结构和空间关联角度分析成渝地区技术双向流动网络。结果表明,成渝地区技术双向流动网络呈现为以成都和重庆主城区为核心的结构,成渝地区虽然存在技术流动但是缺乏深层次的跨区域交流,且社会关联网络整体密度较低,各子群内部融合性较差,地区内部流动分布不均衡。The essence of realizing the strategic goal of Chengdu Chongqing region becoming an important growth pole and a new power source for national high-quality development is to firmly establish the concept of"one game of chess",implement the concept of integrated development,and promote the rational flow and effective aggregation of various production factors.Technological factors are the core components of various production factors.Patent technology,as an output of innovation activities,can fully grasp the operation situation of the existing innovation system by analyzing the bidirectional flow of patent technology knowledge among regions,so as to provide enlightenment for talent flow and innovation cooperation.At present,China is facing great changes rarely seen in a century.As an important part of the new development pattern of"dual circulation",the construction of Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle in the western region is deeply concerned by the central and local government.For a long time,China's eastern,central and western regions have certain differences in economic development and marketization level,product and factor market development degree,intellectual property system and so on.Chengdu-Chongqing region is in the western region with relatively backward intellectual property protection,realizing the integrated development of the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle and representing a model of high-level integrated development in inland regions,it is very important to analyze the characteristics,current situation and evolution law of technology bidirectional flow network in Chengdu-Chongqing region.By reviewing the literature,it is found that most research on technology flow network is based on the one-way innovation cooperation perspective of patent cooperation data or paper co-authorship,and there is little analysis from the perspective of bidirectional technology flow,and subject to the availability of data,the domestic research on the innovation cooperation of Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle only subdiv

关 键 词：成渝双城经济圈 UCINET 技术双向流动网络 人才流动 创新合作 

分 类 号：F127.7[经济管理—世界经济]