基于因子分析和TOPSIS法的科研项目结题质量评价  

Quality evaluation of scientific research project final report conclusion based on factor analysis and TOPSIS

作　　者：刘晴 殷群[2] 陈正荣[1] 唐巧然 丁胜[1] Liu Qing;Yin Qun;Chen Zhengrong;Tang Qiaoran;Ding Sheng(Department of Scientific Research,Children's Hospital of Soochow University,Suzhou 215000,Jiangsu Province,China;Department of Scientific Research,The First Affiliated Hospital of Suzhou University,Suzhou 215006,Jiangsu Province,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州大学附属儿童医院科研处,215000 [2]苏州大学附属第一医院科技处,215006

出　　处：《中华医学科研管理杂志》2021年第6期422-426,共5页Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management

基　　金：苏州市科技发展计划(软科学研究)项目(SR201867)。

摘　　要：目的综合评价科研项目结题质量,探索一套科学的科研项目结题质量评价方法。方法以江苏省某三甲儿童医院2016—2020年期间结题的31项省部级科研项目为研究对象,收集评价指标数据,采用因子分析确定指标权重,结合TOPSIS法进行排序,综合评价科研项目结题质量。结果排序前6位的项目为项目17、项目8、项目4、项目5、项目31和项目7,均为省社会发展项目。排序后6位的项目为项目19、项目6、项目14、项目11、项目28和项目12,均为省自然科学基金项目。评价结果与项目实际完成质量吻合。结论该方法能够科学有效地对科研项目结题质量进行评价,通过充分利用原始数据信息,使评价结果更加客观、合理,是一种适合科研项目结题质量管理的方法。Objective To comprehensively evaluates the final quality of completed scientific research projects,and explore a set of evaluation methods for evaluating the quality of congener projects.Methods Taking 31 provincial and ministerial research projects concluded completed between during 2016 to 2020 in a grade A tertiary Children′s Hospital of Jiangsu Province as the research objects,the evaluation index data were collected,the index weights were determined by factor analysis,and the quality of the research projects was comprehensively evaluated by combining TOPSIS method which derived from a grade A tertiary Children′s Hospital in Jiangsu Province,to collect the relevant evaluation index data,then determine the index weight by factor analysis and calculate sequences with TOPSIS,further evaluate the quality of these projects.Results The top six projects are project 17,project 8,project 4,project 5,project 31 and project 7,all of which are provincial-level social development projects.The last six projects are project 19,project 6,project 14,project 11,project 28 and project 12,all of which are funded by Provincial Natural Science Foundation.The evaluation results are consistent with the actual completion quality of the projects.Conclusions This method can evaluate the final quality of scientific research project scientifically and effectively.The evaluation results are more objective and reasonable by making full use of the original data information.It is a suitable method for the quality management of scientific research projects.

关 键 词：因子分析 TOPSIS法 科研项目 评价研究 

分 类 号：R197.5[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]