被截获犀牛角模型鉴定分析  

A Case Analysis of Rhinoceros Horn Model Captured from Imported Goods

作　　者：高志强 汪琳 蒲静 张红梅 王欣月 马树宝 任彤 尹羿 GAO Zhi-Qiang;WANG Lin;PU Jing;ZHANG Hong-Mei;WANG Xin-Yue;MA Shu-Bao;REN Tong;YIN Yi(China Customs Science and Technology Research Center,Beijing 100026;Beijing Customs,Beijing 100026)

机构地区：[1]中国海关科学技术研究中心,北京100026 [2]北京海关,北京100026

出　　处：《中国口岸科学技术》2021年第12期12-17,共6页China Port Science and Technology

基　　金：海关总署科研项目(2021HK150)。

摘　　要：口岸截获进境申报为"玻璃纤维角模型"的犀牛角模型,口岸技术人员通过采用多种技术手段对角模型进行鉴别检测,最终确认两只角模型均含有犀牛角源性成分。通过本次鉴别过程,可以看出珍稀野生动物产品走私在全球国际联合执法打击下,呈现更大隐蔽性,也对口岸鉴别检测能力提出更高要求。本文就此次角模型的检测鉴定技术过程进行了整理和分析。This paper reported a case of rhinoceros horn captured from two fiberglass horn models declared for entry at Beijing port.The two horn models were made of multiple materials and subject to screening and detection by a variety of technical means.Finally it was confirmed that the horn models contained part of rhinoceros horn.Through the screening process,it could be revealed that the smuggling of the products from endangered wildlife presented more sophisticated concealment than ever under the suppression of global joint law enforcement.Therefore,higher demands were put forward for the testing ability in ports.In this paper,the detection and identification process of the horn models was sorted out and analyzed.

关 键 词：截获 犀牛角 案例分析 

分 类 号：S863[农业科学—野生动物驯养]