矿山开采区重大地质灾害监测与治理方法研究  

Study on monitoring and control methods of major geological disasters in mining areas

作　　者：黄宇 HUANG Yu(Guangxi Branch of China National Geological Exploration Center of Building Materials Industry,Guilin 541002,China)

机构地区：[1]中国建筑材料工业地质勘查中心广西总队,广西桂林541002

出　　处：《世界有色金属》2021年第22期114-115,共2页World Nonferrous Metals

摘　　要：随着电磁波技术、GIS定位技术的发展,矿山开采区的地质灾害监测技术也得到了不断发展。因此,提出矿山开采区重大地质灾害监测与治理方法的研究。首先对矿山开采区灾害监测进行划分,利用校验后的精准历史数据矿山的地质灾害进行分区,对各区域内的地质灾害进行动态监测,最后基于监测数据对灾害特征进行治理,实现矿山开采区重大地质灾害监测与治理。通过实例分析可看出,应用该地质灾害监测与治理方法后,矿山的无影响区的占比得到上升,重大影响区的占比得到下降。With the development of electromagnetic wave technology and GIS positioning technology,the geological disaster monitoring technology in mining areas has also been continuously developed.Therefore,the research on the monitoring and treatment methods of major geological disasters in mining areas is put forward.Firstly,the disaster monitoring in the mining area is divided,the geological disasters in the mine are divided by using the verified accurate historical data,and the geological disasters in each area are dynamically monitored.Finally,the disaster characteristics are treated based on the monitoring data to realize the monitoring and treatment of major geological disasters in the mining area.Through the case analysis,it can be seen that after the application of the geological disaster monitoring and treatment method,the proportion of non affected areas of the mine has increased and the proportion of major affected areas has decreased.

关 键 词：矿山开采 地质灾害 灾害监测 灾害治理 数据分析 动态监测 

分 类 号：P316[天文地球—地震学]