BIM技术在装配式制冷机房智能化施工全过程中的应用  

Application of BIM Technology in Whole Intelligent Construction Process of Prefabricated Refrigeration Station

作　　者：刘镇[1] 刘皓 LIU Zhen;LIU Hao(Dalian Vocational&Technical College,Dalian,Liaoning 116035,China;Northeast Branch,China Construction Eighth Engineering Bureau Co.,Ltd.,Dalian,Liaoning 116035,China)

机构地区：[1]大连职业技术学院,辽宁大连116035 [2]中国建筑第八工程局有限公司东北公司,辽宁大连116035

出　　处：《施工技术（中英文）》2021年第24期124-127,共4页Construction Technology

基　　金：辽宁省教育厅2020年度科学研究经费项目:基于BIM的装配式项目智慧建造应用研究(JYT202002);大连职业技术学院2019年科研创新基金:基于BIM技术的建筑施工精细化管理与应用(DZ2019JJ03);大连职业技术学院2018年度科研创新平台建设项目:“BIM+技术服务中心”。

摘　　要：阐述BIM技术在某万达广场装配式制冷机房项目中,从深化设计到管件预制加工、运输出库及装配安装等施工全过程中的应用。通过BIM技术,解决传统机电安装工程中质量难以控制、工期进度缓慢、材料浪费过度、声光污染严重等问题,并在此基础上,实现全自动工厂化生产、运输车摆放模拟、放样机器人自动追踪放样等智能化施工,不仅优化设计,提升管道标高,增大检修空间,实现由BIM技术指导的智能化装配式施工全过程,同时取得良好经济效益。This paper explains the application of BIM technology in the whole construction process, including deepening design, pipes and pipe fittings prefabrication, delivery, transportation and installation, in a Wanda Plaza prefabricated refrigeration station project. By BIM technology, it solves many problems in traditional electromechanical installation projects, such as difficult quality control, slow construction schedule, excessive material waste, serious sound and light pollution, etc. At the same time, intelligent construction process has been realized, such as automatic factory production, placement simulation in transportation, pipes location and calibration by robots.

关 键 词：智能建造 建筑信息模型 装配式 制冷机房 机电 安装 

分 类 号：TU17[建筑科学—建筑理论] TU741