The study on psychological resilience of tinnitus and associated influencing factors  

作　　者：Feng Xin Qingfeng Li Fangling Guan Minli Suo Jie Yang Dan Li Changqing Zhao 

机构地区：[1]Departments of OtolaryngologyeHead and Neck Surgery,Second Affiliated Hospital,Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan,PR China [2]Beijing Kangyi Leaf Medical Technology Limited Company,Beijing,PR China

出　　处：《Journal of Otology》2022年第1期13-17,共5页中华耳科学杂志（英文版）

基　　金：supported by grants from the Chinese National Nature Science Foundation Research Grant(81670914,81870707);the Postdoctoral Start-Up Fund(zc572016003);Shanxi Key Research and Development Plan(201803D31128).

摘　　要：The association between tinnitus and psychological resilience is an underdeveloped area of research.This cross-sectional study investigated such associations and factors potentially affecting resilience in 61 patients.Demographic and psychometric data were collected by questionnaires.The ConnoreDavidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC),Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire(MCMQ),Satisfaction with Life Scale(SWLS),General Self-Efficacy Scale(GSES),Big Five Inventory(BFI)and Perceived Social Support Scale(PSSS)were completed by participants.Data were analyzed using independent t-test and Pearson's correlation analysis and multiple linear regression modeling.The CD-RISC score was relatively low(66.97±15.71),negatively correlated with tinnitus(r=0.276,p<0.001)and associated with age(r=0.270,P<0.001).As protective factors,SWLS(r=0.486,p<0.001),GSES(r=0.555,p<0.001),PSSS(r=0.538,p<0.001)and extraversion were positively correlated with CD-RISC and BFI scores(r=0.287,p<0.001).We also detected a negative correlation with neuroticism(r=0.395,p<0.001),which is a known risk factor for worse CD-RISC scores.Identifying protective and risk factors for psychological resilience can be used to predict treatment outcomes in tinnitus patients,which will help devise personalized solutions and improve patients'quality of life.

关 键 词：TINNITUS Psychological resilience Personalized therapy 

分 类 号：R764.45[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]