灯盏花病害研究进展  

Research Progress on the Diseases of Erigeron breviscapus

作　　者：谢珺 杨永红[1,2] 张文义 张亚连 马维思 杨斌[3] 李红[1,2] XIE Jun;YANG Yong-hong;ZHANG Wen-yi;ZHANG Ya-lian;MA Wei-si;YANG Bin;LI Hong(College of Plant Conservation,Yunnan Agricultural University,Kunming 650201,China;Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Pest Control of Ministry of Education,Yunnan Agricultural University,Kunming 650201,China;Medicinal Plant Research Institute,Yunnan Academy of Agriculture Science,Kunming 650223,China)

机构地区：[1]云南农业大学植物保护学院,云南昆明650201 [2]云南农业大学农业生物多样性与病虫害控制教育部重点实验室,云南昆明650201 [3]云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所,云南昆明650223

出　　处：《特产研究》2022年第1期82-86,97,共6页Special Wild Economic Animal and Plant Research

基　　金：云南省杨永红专家工作站;中央本级重大增减支项目“名贵中药资源可持续利用能力建设项目(2060302)”子课题“黄精、灯盏细辛病害普查”。

摘　　要：灯盏花是云南省特有的药用植物,其全草对治疗心脑血管疾病有显著疗效被广泛应用于制药领域。随着人工种植面积的不断扩大,灯盏花病害已成为制约其产业发展的重要因素之一。本文综述了灯盏花病害的研究进展,包括灯盏花根腐病、根结线虫病、叶斑病和黄萎病等病害的发病症状、研究现状以及防治方法等,为灯盏花病害的研究及防治提供参考。Erigeron breviscapus is an unique medicinal plant in Yunnan,which has a significant effect on the treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases,and it is widely used in the pharmaceutical field.With the continuous expansion of planting area,the diseases of E.breviscapus has become one of the important factors restricting its development.This manuscript reviewed the research progress on the diseases of E.breviscapus,including the symptoms,research status and control methods of the root rot,root-knot disease,leaf spot and verticillium wilt,which would provide a reference for the research and prevention of E.breviscapus diseases.

关 键 词：灯盏花 根腐病 根结线虫病 锈病 叶斑病 黄萎病 

分 类 号：S435.672[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]