积极心理学理论用于精神分裂症康复护理效果评价  

作　　者：刘宗凤[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省临沂市精神卫生中心,山东临沂276005

出　　处：《中国药业》2021年第S01期192-193,共2页China Pharmaceuticals

摘　　要：目的探讨积极心理学理论用于精神分裂症康复护理中的效果。方法选取医院2019年2月至2020年2月收治的精神分裂症患者88例,采取双盲法均分观察组和对照组,各44例。两组患者分别给予常规指导和积极心理学理论。结果观察组患者的幸福进取者问卷(HEIQ)、精神分裂症患者生活质量量表(SQLS)、简明精神病量表(BPRS)、自测健康评定量表(SRHMS)、社会功能缺陷筛选量表(SDSS)、自尊量表(SES)评分均显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的复发率为2.27%,显著低于对照组的20.45%(P<0.05)。结论采用积极心理学理论干预精神分裂症患者可提升康复护理效果,改善患者幸福感和生活水平,利于患者病情转归。Objective To investigate the effect of positive psychology theory in rehabilitation nursing of schizophrenia.Methods A total of 88 schizophrenic patients treated in the hospital from February 2019 to February 2020 were divided into the observation group and the control group by the double-blind method,44 cases in each group.The two groups were given routine guidance and positive psychological theory respectively.Results The scores of happiness enterpriser questionnaire(HEIQ),schizophrenic quality of life scale(SQL),concise psychiatric scale(BPRS),self-rated health rating scale(SRHMS),social dysfunction screening scale(SDSS),self-esteem scale(SES)in the observation group were better than those in the control group(P<0.05).The recurrence rate in the observation group was 2.27%,which was significantly lower than 20.45%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The intervention of positive psychology theory in patients with schizophrenia can improve the effect of rehabilitation nursing,improve the well-being and living standard of patients,and is conducive to the prognosis of patients.

关 键 词：精神分裂症 康复护理 积极心理学理论 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]