油田采油废水处理技术的研究进展  

Research progress on treatment technology for oilfield wastewater

作　　者：夏诗杨 马文鑫 杜胜男[3] 米俊锋[3] 张学佳 XIA Shi-yang;MA Wen-xin;DU Sheng-nan;MI Jun-feng;ZHANG Xue-jia(School of Civil Engineering,Liaoning Petrochemical University,Fushun 113001,China;Shenyang Branch,China Kunlun Contracting&Engineering Corporation,Shenyang 110000,China;College of Petroleum Engineering,Liaoning Petrochemical University,Fushun 113001,China;PetroChina Guangdong Petrochemical Company,Jieyang 522000,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁石油化工大学土木工程学院,辽宁抚顺113001 [2]中国昆仑工程有限公司沈阳分公司,辽宁沈阳110000 [3]辽宁石油化工大学石油天然气工程学院,辽宁抚顺113001 [4]中国石油广东石化公司,广东揭阳522000

出　　处：《现代化工》2022年第1期61-65,70,共6页Modern Chemical Industry

摘　　要：简要介绍了油田采油废水中的主要成分、特点及4种油类物质的特性,概述对比了物理、化学、生物3种处理采油废水的技术工艺,对其中的气浮法、膜分离法、混凝法等处理技术进行了详细的综述。通过分析当前油田采油废水的成分及技术,展望了未来技术工艺的发展趋势。Main components and characteristics of oil production wastewater in oilfield, and the characteristics of four oil substances in the wastewater are briefly introduced.Physical, chemical, and biological process methods for treatment of oil-production wastewater are summarized and compared.Among them, air flotation, membrane separation, coagulation and other treatment technologies are reviewed in detail.Through analyzing the composition and current treatment technology of oil production wastewater in oilfield, the development trend of future technology is predicted.

关 键 词：采油废水 物质特性 处理技术 

分 类 号：X52[环境科学与工程—环境工程]