Definition, Restoration, and Multilingual Comparative Analysis of the Initial Form of Azerbaijani Language’s Lexical Base  

作　　者：Yusif Najafov 

机构地区：[1]Independent Researcher

出　　处：《Sino-US English Teaching》2022年第1期1-9,共9页中美英语教学（英文版）

摘　　要：The main focus of the article is the semantic analysis and genesis of the words that create the lexical base of the modern Azerbaijani language to a certain extent and belong to the roots system of the language.The goal is to restore the words which have gone through deformation and flexion for thousands of years to their initial forms.The concept of stem cells in genetics has also been utilized as an analogy method because the author believes that languages are living organisms too and they have words and elements functioning as stem cells.Thus,the principal idea is that the linguistic units and words entering the organic system of a language are deprivations of the aforementioned linguistic stem cells.The stem words and concepts-the original elements of a language are determined in the first place and all the following analyses are built upon them.Such studies contain a wide range of comparativist investigations as well.Examples from the Ancient Greek and Latin languages have also been used as comparativism objects.Discovery of such words will not only give us linguistic information but also objective historical information on different aspects.This fact can be considered one of the main reasons making this kind of study very significant.

关 键 词：semantic analysis comparative approach linguistic reconstruction(restitution) 

分 类 号：H31[语言文字—英语]