新型冠状病毒肺炎的诊断、治疗和预防  

The Diagnosis,Treatment and Prevention of COVID-19

作　　者：武敏 郭俊[1] 潘越 李嘉伟 练家圻 王子鑫 王超群[1] 张峰[1] WU Min;GUO Jun;PAN Yue;LI Jia-Wei;LIAN Jia-Qi;WANG Zi-Xin;WANG Chao-Qun;ZHANG Feng(Nanometer Biomedical Laboratory,College of Life Sciences,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot 010010,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古农业大学生命科学学院,纳米生物医学实验室,呼和浩特010010

出　　处：《生物化学与生物物理进展》2021年第12期1463-1470,共8页Progress In Biochemistry and Biophysics

基　　金：内蒙古农业大学生命科学学院科研创新团队项目(TD202105)资助。

摘　　要：新型冠状病毒肺炎(coronavirus disease 2019,COVID-19)是一种由严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2(severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,SARS-CoV-2)引发的传染病.此种病毒传染性强,患者感染后会出现严重的急性呼吸道感染症状,部分患者感染后预后极差甚至死亡,其严重地影响到人们的正常生活.现阶段各个国家正在积极地进行相关研究,并对疫情爆发后所要采取的应对方案进行了深入探讨.本文围绕SARS-CoV-2的病原学特点、致病机理和检测方法以及COVID-19的治疗和预防等方面进行重点讲述.Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2),and this kind of virus is highly infectious.Patients will experience severe acute respiratory infection symptoms if they are infected by the virus.Unfortunately,some patients have a very bleak prognosis or even die of it.Therefore,it seriously affects people’s normal life.Nowadays,various countries are actively conducting relevant research and have conducted in-depth discussions on the response plan to be adopted after the outbreak of COVID-19.This review includes not only the pathogenic characteristics,pathogenic mechanism and detection methods of SARS-CoV-2,but also the treatment and prevention of COVID-19.

关 键 词：新型冠状病毒肺炎 严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2 病原学特点 治疗 预防 

分 类 号：R3[医药卫生—基础医学] R4